南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :737-746.DOI:10.14177/j.cnki.32-1397n.2024.48.06.009

基于负载转矩估计的双电机驱动弹丸协调臂同步消隙控制

Load torque estimation based synchronous anti-backlash control for dual motors driven projectile coordination arm

常帅川 邹权 汪杰昊
南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :737-746.DOI:10.14177/j.cnki.32-1397n.2024.48.06.009

基于负载转矩估计的双电机驱动弹丸协调臂同步消隙控制

Load torque estimation based synchronous anti-backlash control for dual motors driven projectile coordination arm

常帅川 1邹权 1汪杰昊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学 机械工程学院,江苏 南京 210094
  • 折叠

摘要

为了提高双电机驱动的某火炮弹丸协调臂位置控制性能,该文提出了一种基于负载转矩估计的新型同步消隙控制方法.与传统基于电流信号的消隙控制方法不同,该文以负载转矩为参考信号进行消隙控制,同时设计了扩张状态观测器实现负载转矩估计,并以负载转矩估计值为参考信号设定消隙偏置电流,有效地削弱了齿隙的影响.此外,结合交叉耦合同步控制方法,提出一种基于负指数函数的消隙与同步融合策略,有效地抑制了同步误差并避免了差速振荡.仿真结果表明:与常规基于电流信号的消隙与同步融合控制方法相比,该文方法的位置误差峰值减小了38%以上,并且加速了同步误差衰减.

Abstract

In order to improve the control performance of the projectile coordination arm driven by two motors of an artillery,a new load torque estimation based synchronous anti-backlash control method is proposed in this paper.Different from the traditional current signal based anti-backlash control method,the proposed method uses the load torque as characteristic signal for anti-backlash control,and an extended-state observer is designed to estimate the load torque,then the anti-backlash bias current is set based on the estimated torque,thus the influence of the backlash is effectively reduced.Moreover,by combing with the cross-coupling synchronization control method,a fusion strategy of anti-backlash control and synchronization control is proposed by using negative exponential function,thus the synchro error is effectively reduced and the speed-deviation oscillation is also avoided.Simulation results show that,compared with synchronous anti-backlash control method based on current signals,the proposed method can reduce the peak value of position error by more than 38%,and the synchronization error attenuation is accelerated.

关键词

弹丸协调臂/双电机驱动/消隙控制/同步控制/扩张状态观测器

Key words

projectile coordination arm/dual motor drive/anti-backlash control/synchronous control/extended-state observer

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出版年

2024
南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)
南京理工大学

南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.526
ISSN:1005-9830
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