The construction of high-standard farmland changes the input structure and relative efficiency of agricultural factors,and then affects the bias of agricultural technological progress.Under the background of"building all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland",this paper empirically analyzes the impact of high-standard farmland construction on the bias of agricultural technology progress by using the data of agricultural departments of prefecture-level cities.The results show that China's agricultural technological progress is generally biased towards capital factors;the construction of high-standard farmland will promote agricultural technological progress to favor capital elements;the tendency of agricultural technological progress is also affected by the level of regional agricultural economic development.High-standard farmland construction will promote agricultural technological progress in poor areas to favor labor factors,and promote agricultural technological progress in rich areas to favor capital factors.While the construction of high-standard farmland has a direct impact on the bias of agricultural technology progress,it also promotes the further bias of agricultural technology progress towards capital factors by optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and improving the comprehensive grain production capacity.Finally,this paper puts forward three policy suggestions for improving the construction of high-standard farmland and promoting the progress of agricultural technology.
关键词
高标准农田建设/农业技术进步偏向/农业产业结构/粮食综合生产能力
Key words
High Standard Farmland Construction/Agricultural Technology Progress Bias/Agricultural Industrial Structure/Grain Production Capacity