首页|含强化肋的PCM相变储热与传热特性数值研究

含强化肋的PCM相变储热与传热特性数值研究

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为了有效提升PCM相变储热器的性能,本文采用多种金属翅片对相变过程进行强化,并采用焓-多孔介质模型对相变储热过程进行了数值模拟,分析了不同金属材料和不同基体孔隙率对相变储热及传热特性的影响。研究结果表明,采用金属泡沫强化翅片能够增强导热和对流效应,优化流场对流涡分布,储热器相变储热时间大大缩短,耗时仅为无翅片工况的 16。8%;采用铜金属泡沫翅片的储能效率略优于铝金属泡沫翅片,储热时间缩短3。47%;强化翅片孔隙率对储热性能影响较弱,孔隙率为0。4时最优,孔隙率为0。6时次之,孔隙率为0。8时最差。
Numerical Study on Heat Storage and Heat Transfer Characteristics of PCM Phase Transition with Reinforced Ribs
In order to effectively improve the performance of PCM phase change heat reservoir,a variety of metal fins are used to strengthen the phase change process,and the enthalpy-porous medium model is used to simulate the phase change heat storage process.The effects of different metal materials and different matrix porosity on the characteristics of phase change heat storage and heat transfer are analyzed.The results show that the heat conduction and convective effect can be enhanced by the metal foam reinforced fin,and the convective vortex distribution in the flow field can be optimized.The heat storage time of the heat reservoir phase transformation is greatly shortened,which is only 16.8%of that in the condition without fins.The energy storage efficiency of copper metal foam fin is better than that of aluminum metal foam fin,and the heat storage time is shortened by 3.47%.The porosity of reinforced fin has a weak influence on the heat storage performance.When the porosity is 0.4,it is the best,followed by 0.6,and the worst when 0.8.

phase change energy storagemetal foamfinsporosityparaffin wax

张永春、董文利、孙涛、梁国安、尹迪、周小明

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江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院,江苏 南京 210036

河海大学机电工程学院,江苏 南京 210024

相变储能 金属泡沫 翅片 孔隙率 石蜡

江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展项目)江苏省特检院科技计划

BE2021750KJY2023011

2024

南京师大学报(自然科学版)
南京师范大学

南京师大学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.427
ISSN:1001-4616
年,卷(期):2024.47(2)
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