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江苏省旅游装备制造企业时空特征及其影响因素

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旅游装备是旅游产业高质量发展的重要因素。本文在构建旅游装备分类框架的基础上,基于江苏省4 315 家旅游装备制造企业数据构建数据库,采用核密度分析、平均最邻近指数、探索性空间分析、地理探测器探究1983-2023年江苏省旅游装备制造企业的时空分布特征及其影响因素。研究发现:(1)企业发展过程可以分为起步发展阶段、波动上升阶段及高速增长阶段,苏南、苏北地区在不同时期均呈现高集聚区。(2)企业总体呈现"南密北疏"的空间特征,与区域经济发展程度高度一致;各类型企业以南京、苏州为核心,由苏南地区不断向苏北地区集聚发展,集聚强度明显增加。(3)企业空间集聚尚未呈现地理上的空间邻近性与依赖性,形成孤立发展格局;空间关联以"LH"型和"LL"型占主体,随着时间演化空间异质性有所缩小。(4)企业受多因素共同作用,其中旅游景区水平影响最为显著;影响因子间双因子增强作用显著,但各维度影响因子的交互作用存在明显差异。
Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Tourism Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises in Jiangsu Province
Tourism equipment is an important factor for the high-quality development of tourism industry.On the basis of constructing the classification framework of tourism equipment,this paper constructs a database based on the data of 4 315 tourism equipment manufacturing enterprises in Jiangsu Province,and uses kernel density analysis,average nearest proximity index,exploring spatial data analysis and geographical detector to explore the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and influencing factors of tourism equipment manufacturing enterprises in Jiangsu Province from 1983 to 2023.The research finds that:(1)The development process of enterprises can be divided into initial development stage,fluctuation rising stage and high-speed growth stage.Southern Jiangsu and Northern Jiangsu showed high agglomeration areas in different periods.(2)The overall spatial characteristics of enterprises are"dense in the south and sparse in the north",which is highly consistent with the degree of regional economic development.With Nanjing and Suzhou as the cores,various types of enterprises have formed a process of continuous agglomeration development from Southern Jiangsu to Northern Jiangsu,and the agglomeration intensity has increased significantly.(3)The spatial agglomeration of enterprises has not yet shown geographical proximity and dependence,forming an isolated development pattern.The spatial correlation is dominated by"LH"type and"LL"type,and the spatial heterogeneity decreases with the evolution of time.(4)Enterprises are affected by multiple factors,among which the level of tourist attractions has the most significant impact.The two-factor enhancement is significant among the influencing factors,but the interaction of each dimension influencing factor is obviously different.

tourism equipment manufacturingspatiotemporal characteristicsinfluencing factorsJiangsu Province

杨艳、葛军莲、丁正山、邵海雁

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南京工业职业技术大学经济管理学院,江苏 南京 210023

南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏 南京 210023

旅游装备制造 时空特征 影响因素 江苏省

国家自然科学基金项目江苏省高等职业院校教师专业带头人高端研修项目江苏省教育科学"十四五"规划2021年度课题南工校本教育研究重点课题

422712352020GRGDYX008C-c/2021/03/79ZBZD21-02

2024

南京师大学报(自然科学版)
南京师范大学

南京师大学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.427
ISSN:1001-4616
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)