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数字乡村建设与农业高质量发展耦合协调关系

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基于2011-2022年我国31个省、自治区、直辖市的面板数据,采用熵值法测度数字乡村建设与农业高质量发展水平,运用耦合协调度、相对发展度及障碍度模型对数字乡村建设与农业高质量发展的耦合协调关系及障碍因素进行测算和分析。结果表明:(1)数字乡村建设与农业高质量发展水平逐年增高,数字乡村发展速度明显快于农业高质量发展速度,但当前数字乡村建设水平显著低于农业高质量发展水平,二者均呈现东高西低的态势。(2)耦合协调度和相对发展度呈上升发展趋势,但整体水平较低且存在显著的空间异质性,且数字乡村建设滞后型和同步发展型省(区、市)减少,农业高质量发展滞后型逐步增多,二者发展水平仍存较大差异,尚未实现理想协调状态。(3)智能手机普及率、通邮行政村比重、邮政电信业务量、资本生产率、土地生产率和城乡收入差距是影响二者协调发展的主要障碍因子。
The coupling and coordination relationship between digital rural construction and high-quality agricultural development
Based on the panel data of 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central gov-ernment in China from 2011 to 2022,this study uses the entropy method to measure the level of digital rural construction and high-quality agricultural development,the coupling coordination degree,relative development degree and obstacle degree models were used to calculate and analyze the coupling and coordination relationship and obstacle factors between digital village con-struction and high-quality agricultural development.The results showed that:(1)The level of digital village construction and high-quality agricultural development is increasing year by year,and the development speed of digital village is significantly fas-ter than that of high-quality agricultural development,but the current level of digital village construction is significantly lower than that of high-quality agricultural development,and both of them show a trend of high in the east and low in the west.(2)The coupling coordination degree and relative development degree show an upward trend,but the overall level is low and there is significant spatial heterogeneity,and the number of provinces and cities with lagging digital village construction and synchro-nous development is decreasing,and the lag type of high-quality agricultural development is gradually increasing.(3)Smart phone penetration rate,the proportion of postal administrative villages,postal and telecommunication business volume,capital productivity,land productivity and urban-rural income gap are the main obstacle factors affecting the coordinated development of the two.

digital village constructionhigh-quality development of agriculturecoupling coordination

杨格、田逸飘

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大理大学经济与管理学院,云南 大理 671003

大理大学经济研究所,云南 大理 671003

数字乡村建设 农业高质量发展 耦合协调

2024

内江师范学院学报
内江师范学院

内江师范学院学报

影响因子:0.299
ISSN:1671-1785
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)