首页|外周血miR-299和miR-23a在PE患者诊断及预后评估中的应用

外周血miR-299和miR-23a在PE患者诊断及预后评估中的应用

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目的:探讨外周血miR-299和miR-23a在子痫前期(PE)患者诊断及预后评估中的应用价值.方法:回顾性选取2020年1月至2023年1月在十堰市人民医院就诊的84例PE患者为研究对象(观察组),并随机选取同期73例正常孕妇作为对照组.检测血清中miR-299和miR-23a表达量.多因素Logistic回归模型分析PE孕妇的影响因素.采用ROC曲线分析miR-299和miR-23a对PE的诊断价值;通过Kaplan-Meier法分析miR-299和miR-23a表达水平对观察组孕期生存的影响.结果:观察组血清中miR-299和miR-23a水平(3.13±0.84、1.94±0.55)显著高于对照组(2.34±0.73、1.47±0.43)(P<0.05).Logistic 回归分析显示,miR-299和miR-23a水平是PE发生的危险因素(P<0.05).miR-299和miR-23a两者联合诊断结果优于任何1项单独分析(Z两项联合-miR-299=2.067,P=0.038;Z两项联合miR-23a=2.086,P=0.037).患者中miR-299和miR-23a高表达组的死亡率显著高于低表达组(P<0.05).结论:PE患者血清中miR-299和miR-23a表达水平均上调,两者联合对PE有一定的诊断价值,且其表达水平与PE患者的预后密切相关.
Application of peripheral blood miR-299 and miR-23a in the diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of PE patients
Objective:To explore the application value of peripheral blood miR-299 and miR-23a in the diagnosis of preeclampsia(PE)patients and their prognostic evaluation.Methods:A total of 84 PE patients who visited Shiy-an People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively selected as the study subjects(observa-tion group),and 73 normal pregnant women were randomly selected as the control group.The expression levels of miR-299 and miR-23a in serum were detected.Multivariate Logistic regression model was applied to analyze the in-fluencing factors of PE in pregnant women.Receiver operating characteristic curve was applied to analyze the diag-nostic value of miR-299 and miR-23a for PE;Kaplan-Meier method was applied to analyze the impact of miR-299 and miR-23a expression levels on pregnancy survival in the observation group.Results:The levels of miR-299 and miR-23a in the serum of the observation group(3.13±0.84,1.94±0.55)were obviously higher than those of the control group(2.34±0.73,1.47±0.43)(P<0.05).Logistic regression showed miR-299 and miR-23a levels were risk factors for PE development(P<0.05).The diagnostic results of miR-299 combined with miR-23a were superior to any individual analysis(Zcombination-miR-299=2.067,P=0.038;Zcombination-miR-23a=2.086,P=0.037).The mortality rate of patients with high expression of miR-299 and miR-23a was obviously higher than that of the low ex-pression(P<0.05).Conclusion:The expression levels of miR-299 and miR-23a in the serum of PE patients are both up-regulated,the combination of the two has certain diagnostic value for PE,and their expression levels are closely related to the prognosis of PE patients.

preeclampsiamiR-299miR-23adiagnosisprognosis

刘博、王运菊、刘孟彬、尚丽、黄卉

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十堰市人民医院产科,湖北十堰 442000

武汉亚心总医院妇科,湖北武汉 430056

子痫前期 miR-299 miR-23a 诊断 预后

2024

东南大学学报(医学版)
东南大学

东南大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1671-6264
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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