首页|超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p对糖尿病足下肢血管病变的诊断价值

超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p对糖尿病足下肢血管病变的诊断价值

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目的:探究超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p对糖尿病足(DF)下肢血管病变(LEVD)的诊断价值.方法:选取2021年3月至2023年6月在我院就诊的90例DF患者为研究对象,根据是否合并LEVD分为LEVD组42例和非LEVD组48例.采用实时荧光定量PCR检测DF患者血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p表达水平,并对所有患者进行下肢血管超声检查.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p对DF患者合并LEVD的诊断价值;采用一致性Kappa检验分析超声单独及联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p与金标准的一致性.结果:超声检查结果与金标准诊断结果一致性较高,Kappa值为0.642(P<0.05).LEVD 组血清 miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p 水平显著高于非 LEVD 组(P<0.05).血清 miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p诊断DF患者发生LEVD的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.803、0.757.血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p检查结果与金标准诊断结果一致性均为中度,Kappa值分别为0.503、0.492(P<0.05).超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p水平检查结果与金标准诊断结果一致性极高,Kappa值为0.866(P<0.05).超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p诊断DF患者LEVD的准确度、阴性预测值显著高于三者单独诊断(P<0.05).结论:超声联合血清miR-106a-5p、miR-20b-5p诊断DF患者LEVD的价值较高,值得推广.
Diagnostic value of ultrasound combined with serum miR-106a-5p,miR-20b-5p for lower extremity vascular disease of diabetic foot
Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of ultrasound combined with serum miR-106a-5p,miR-20b-5p for lower extremity vascular disease(LEVD)of diabetic foot(DF).Methods:Ninety patients with DF who visited our hospital from March 2021 to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were grouped into a LEVD group of 42 cases and a non LEVD group of 48 cases based on whether they were complicated with LEVD.Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR was applied to detect the expression levels of miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p in serum of DF patients,and lower extremity vascular ultrasound examination was performed on all patients.The diagnostic value of serum miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p in DF patients with LEVD was analyzed using the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve;the consistency Kappa test was applied to analyze the consistency between ul-trasound alone and in combination of serum miR-106a-5p,miR-20b-5p,with the gold standard.Results:The con-sistency between the ultrasound examination results and the gold standard diagnostic results was high,with a Kappa value of 0.642(P<0.05).The serum levels of miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p in the LEVD group were obviously higher than those in the non LEVD group(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of serum miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p for diagnosing LEVD in DF patients was 0.803 and 0.757,respectively.The consistency between the serum miR-106a-5p,miR-20b-5p test results and the gold standard diagnostic results was moderate,with Kappa values of 0.503 and 0.492,respectively(P<0.05).The results of ultrasound combined with serum miR-106a-5p,miR-20b-5p levels were highly consistent with the gold standard diagnostic results,with a Kappa value of 0.866(P<0.05).The accuracy,and negative predictive value of ultrasound combined with serum miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p in diagnosing LEVD in DF patients were obviously higher than those of the three alone(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasound combined with serum miR-106a-5p and miR-20b-5p have high diagnostic value for LEVD in DF patients and are worth promoting.

diabetic footlower extremity vascular diseaseultrasoundmicroRNA-106a-5pmicroRNA-20b-5pdiagnostic value

刘鹏英、刘晶、胡文杰

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监利市人民医院超声影像科,湖北监利 433300

糖尿病足 下肢血管病变 超声 微小RNA-106a-5p 微小RNA-20b-5p 诊断价值

2024

东南大学学报(医学版)
东南大学

东南大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1671-6264
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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