农业技术与装备2024,Issue(1) :16-21.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2024.01.005

一种巴旦木壳仁分选除杂机的设计

A Device for Separating Impurities of Shell and Kernel of Prunus dulcis

叶尔杰甫·吐苏拜克 亚森江·白克力 阿卜杜艾尼·阿布里米提 阿娜尔·哈布德力 努尔比耶·阿布力孜 买买提·阿不列力木
农业技术与装备2024,Issue(1) :16-21.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2024.01.005

一种巴旦木壳仁分选除杂机的设计

A Device for Separating Impurities of Shell and Kernel of Prunus dulcis

叶尔杰甫·吐苏拜克 1亚森江·白克力 1阿卜杜艾尼·阿布里米提 1阿娜尔·哈布德力 1努尔比耶·阿布力孜 1买买提·阿不列力木1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学机电工程学院,新疆维吾尔自治区 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 折叠

摘要

基于目前国内缺乏适合新疆莎车种植的巴旦木壳仁分选模式和技术要求的机械,以米桑、双果和晚丰3个品种巴旦木为样本,通过对筛分部分、破壳部分、输送部分及皮带传动系统的选型和计算,设计了一种新型的巴旦木壳仁分选除杂机.运用Solidworks软件完成三维建模,利用Simulation求解破壳辊静力学仿真特性:破壳辊的最大应力为5.06 MPa,最大位移量为1.5 mm,满足材料强度要求.经校核零部件无干涉影响,验证了设计、选材的合理性.

Abstract

Based on the lack of machinery suitable for the separation mode and technical requirements of the husk kernel ofPrunus dulcisplanted in Yarkant,a new type of husk kernel sorting machine was designed based on the selection and calculation of the screening part,the breaking part,the conveying part and the belt drive system of the three varieties of Prunus dulcis,Misang,Sh-uangguo and Wanfeng.Solidworks software was used to complete the three-dimensional modeling,and Simulation was used to solve the static simulation characteristics of the shell breaking roller:the maximum stress of the shell breaking roller was 5.06 MPa and the maximum displacement was 1.5 mm,which met the requirements of material strength.The reasonableness of the design and material selection is verified by checking that the parts have no interference influence.

关键词

巴旦木/壳仁分选除杂机/新疆莎车

Key words

Prunus dulcis/shell and kernel sorting machine/Yarkant of Xinjiang

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基金项目

2023年新疆农业大学创新创业项目(dxscx2023358)

出版年

2024
农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
参考文献量6
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