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地埋滴灌不同覆盖对土壤水分变化规律的影响

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为了了解地埋滴灌不同覆盖对土壤水分变化规律的影响,设置玉米生长过程中不同覆盖条件下的地埋滴灌试验区,采集土壤水分数数据,对不同覆盖条件下的土壤水分变化进行分析.结果表明,地埋滴灌不同覆盖对土壤水分变化规律有着显著影响,在漫灌条件下,不覆膜灌溉均较覆膜灌溉土壤含水量高,玉米拔节期该现象最显著,随着玉米生长的推进,该现象逐渐减弱至消失;在浅埋和深埋滴灌条件下,不覆膜灌溉基本较覆膜灌溉土壤含水量高.该试验漫灌灌溉制度适宜,浅埋滴灌和深埋滴灌灌溉制度需继续优化.
Effects of Different Mulches of Buried Drip Irrigation on Soil Water Variation
In order to understand the influence of different coverage of buried drip irrigation on the soil water change rule,experi-mental areas of buried drip irrigation under different coverage conditions were set up during the growth of corn,and soil water frac-tion data were collected to analyze the soil water change under different coverage conditions.The results showed that different mulching under subsurface drip irrigation had significant effects on soil water variation.Under the condition of flood irrigation,soil water content under non-mulching irrigation was higher than that under mulching irrigation,and this phenomenon was most signifi-cant at the jointing stage of maize,which gradually weakened to disappear with the advancement of maize growth.Under shallow and deep drip irrigation conditions,the soil water content of non-mulching irrigation was higher than that of mulching irrigation.The flood irrigation system of the experiment is suitable,and the shallow and deep drip irrigation irrigation systems need to be further op-timized.

buried drip irrigationdifferent coveragesoil moisturechange

周慧、徐红梅、赵太平、孙杰、杜红霞

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河套学院,内蒙古自治区 巴彦淖尔 015000

地埋滴灌 不同覆盖 土壤水分 变化

&&&&乌梁素海流域山水林田湖草生态保护修复试点工程支持计划

NJZY21178HYZQ2019502019HYYSZX

2024

农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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