首页|气候变化对山东茶区黑刺粉虱虫害分布的影响及未来变化趋势研究

气候变化对山东茶区黑刺粉虱虫害分布的影响及未来变化趋势研究

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以山东茶区最具代表性的茶园虫害黑刺粉虱为研究对象,基于2050年未来气候尺度和3个未来气候场景(RCP26、RCP45、RCP85),采用MaxEnt物种分布模型,通过实际调查和查阅文献获取山东茶区黑刺粉虱分布样点数据,结合世界气候数据平台截取山东茶区的19个气候变量和8个土壤环境因子进行建模.根据野外调查和模型预测结果,在中低适宜区建议林茶间作;在中高适宜区建议创新、推广智能声技术;在高适宜区尤其应该加强当地造林苗木的源头管理.
Study on the Influence of Climate Change on the Distribution and Future Change of Aleurocanthus spiniferus(Quaintanca)Infestation in Tea Area of Shandong Province
Precisely predicting the distribution of Aleurocanthus spiniferus(Quaintanca)infestations in tea areas under changing cli-mate is currently a research focus.In this study,based on the most representative tea garden pest,the black thorn aphid,in Shandong tea area,and using the MaxEnt species distribution model and three future climate scenarios(RCP26,RCP45,RCP85)for the year 2050,actual investigation and literature data were used to obtain sample data on the distribution of Aleurocanthus spiniferus(Quain-tanca)in Shandong tea area,and 19 climate variables and 8 soil environmental factors were modeled by cutting from the world cli-mate data platform for the Shandong tea area.Based on field surveys and model predictions,intercropping of tea and forests is rec-ommended in the low and medium suitability areas,innovative and intelligent sound technology should be promoted in the medium-high suitability areas,and the source management of local afforestation seedlings should be strengthened in the high suitability areas.

Aleurocanthus spiniferus(Quaintanca)species distribution modelcontrol strategy

李萍、杨轶晗、郝宇光、周秀华

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长春大学,吉林 长春 130000

陕西省土地工程建设集团,陕西 西安 710000

共青团长春市委员会,吉林 长春 130000

黑刺粉虱 物种分布模型 防治策略

2024

农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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