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德江县油菜+羊肚菌套种技术及效益探究

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为优化羊肚菌复合栽培模式,提高农业比较效益,增加农户收入,促进农业产业高质量发展,2021年冬—2022年春,通过进行油菜+羊肚菌套种模式和净作模式的栽培试验,分析对比了2种模式的优劣,总结了羊肚菌栽培技术要点、成本投入、经济效益等,探究了适用于农户、家庭农场羊肚菌种植模式和技术,以期降低羊肚菌栽培成本投入,增强风险抵抗能力,为优化良种良法,丰富农作物套种模式提供参考.
Research on the Technology and Benefits of Intercropping Rapeseed and Morchella esculenta in Dejiang County
In order to optimize the compound cultivation mode of Morchella esculenta,increase the utilization rate of winter fallow soil,improve land yield,improve agricultural comparative efficiency,increase farmers'income,and promote high-quality develop-ment ofthe agricultural industry.Through the cultivation experiments of rapeseed+Morchella esculenta intercropping mode and net cropping mode from winter 2021 to spring 2022,the advantages and disadvantages of the two modes were analyzed and compared.The key points of morel cultivation technology,cost input,economic benefits,etc.were summarized,and suitable planting modes and techniques for farmers and family farms were explored in order to reduce the cost input of morel cultivation,enhance risk resis-tance,and provide reference for optimizing good varieties and methods and enriching crop intercropping modes.

Morchella esculentarapeseedinterplanting technologyeconomic benefit

苏飞、陈旭芳

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德江县农业农村局,贵州 德江 565200

羊肚菌 油菜 套种技术 经济效益

2024

农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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