农业技术与装备2024,Issue(9) :174-176,179.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2024.09.065

芸苔素内酯与吡唑醚菌酯协同使用对提高盐碱地小麦产量效果初探

Effect of Synergistic Use of Brassinolide and Pyrazolide on Increasing Wheat Yield in Saline-alkali Land

王拯 任立平 王俊稳 卢振宇 宋科 许春辉 陈兆波
农业技术与装备2024,Issue(9) :174-176,179.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2024.09.065

芸苔素内酯与吡唑醚菌酯协同使用对提高盐碱地小麦产量效果初探

Effect of Synergistic Use of Brassinolide and Pyrazolide on Increasing Wheat Yield in Saline-alkali Land

王拯 1任立平 1王俊稳 1卢振宇 2宋科 2许春辉 2陈兆波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京市农林科学院杂交小麦研究所,北京 100097
  • 2. 山东滨州国家农业科技园区,山东 滨州 256800
  • 折叠

摘要

在盐分质量分数为3‰的滨海盐碱地,以捷麦19、济麦22、京麦188为试验品种,在小麦返青拔节期、孕穗期、灌浆期分别施用1次芸苔素内酯+吡唑醚菌酯药剂组合,研究药剂施用对盐碱地小麦产量的影响.试验结果表明:施用药剂后小麦产量平均提升11.2%,穗粒数和千粒质量分别提高5.19%和6.17%,一定程度上增加了小麦的生物量和抗病性.药剂对不同试验品种产量提升效果济麦22高于京麦188高于捷麦19,这与品种自身抗性和产量水平有关.

Abstract

The test was carried out in the coastal saline-alkali land with a salt mass fraction of 3‰.In this study,Jiemai 19,Jimai 22 and Jingmai 188 were used as experimental varieties to study the effects of brassinolide+pyrizolethrin on wheat yield in saline-alka-li soil by applying the combination of brassinolide and pyrizolethrin once at replanting stage,booting stage and filling stage.The re-sults showed that the yield of wheat was increased by 11.2%on average,the number of grains per spike and the weight of thousand grains were increased by 5.19%and 6.17%,respectively,and the biomass and disease resistance of wheat were increased to some ex-tent.The effect of the drug on the yield of different varieties was higher than that of Jingmai 188 than that of Gemai 19,which was re-lated to the resistance and yield level of the varieties.

关键词

盐碱地/小麦产量/芸苔素/吡唑醚菌酯

Key words

saline-alkali land/wheat yield/brassicin/pyrazolesterin

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基金项目

北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20240409)

北京市农林科学院青年科研基金(QNJJ202402)

出版年

2024
农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
参考文献量6
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