首页|柑橘采摘机器人末端执行器发展趋势

柑橘采摘机器人末端执行器发展趋势

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末端执行器作为柑橘采摘机器人的关键部件,其设计直接影响到采摘效率和质量.在梳理国内外末端执行机构研究现状的基础上,根据抓取方式、果柄分离方式进行了分类比较,得出现有柑橘采摘机器人末端执行机构在采摘过程中存在采摘效率低、质量差等问题,分别从园艺角度和机械角度分析了柑橘机械化采收过程中的难点,展望了未来的发展趋势,包括二次修剪果柄、简化结构、提高效率、提高适应性、采收一体化等.
Development Trend of End Effector of Citrus Picking Robot
As a key component of citrus picking robot,the design of end-effector directly affects the picking efficiency and quality.On the basis of sorting out the current research status of end actuators at home and abroad,this paper compared the methods of grasp-ing and fruit stem separation,and concluded that the existing end actuators of citrus picking robots have problems such as low pick-ing efficiency and poor quality in the picking process.The difficulties in the mechanized picking process of citrus were analyzed re-spectively from the perspective of horticulture and machinery,and the future development trend was also proposed.It includes sec-ondary pruning of fruit stem,simplification of structure,improvement of efficiency,improvement of adaptability and integration of harvesting.

picking robotcitrusend effectorsdevelopment trend

李志鑫、张俊、胡栋、俞烁辰、李辉

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浙江农林大学,浙江 杭州 311302

浙江省农业科学院,浙江 杭州 310022

采摘机器人 柑橘 末端执行器 发展趋势

2024

农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
年,卷(期):2024.(12)