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基于数学规划方法的农业机械优化配置

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为使数学规划方法在农业机械运行优化分配和规模管理中的更好应用,采用非线性规划方法建立了相关的数学模型,研究了玉米种植模式中作物种植面积、机械化水平、农艺方向要求、生产情况和工艺过程等参数的选择.结果显示,利用数学规划方法可使农机设备结构比较合理、生产效率高.在玉米生产全过程中,优化后玉米产值1 119.5×104元,玉米的适当收获时间为5天,小麦的种植时间为26天,小麦的收获时间为10天.
Optimal Allocation of Agricultural Machinery Based on Mathematical Programming Method
In order to make the mathematical programming method better applied in the optimal distribution and scale management of agricultural machinery operation,the nonlinear programming method was used to establish the relevant mathematical model,and the selection of crop planting area,mechanization level,agronomic direction requirements,production situation and process parame-ters in the maize planting mode was studied.The results showed that the mathematical planning method could make the structure of agricultural machinery more reasonable and the production efficiency higher.In the whole process of maize production,the output value of maize after optimization was 1 119.5×104 yuan,the appropriate harvest time of corn was 5 days,the planting time of wheat was 26 days,and the harvest time of wheat was 10 days.

agricultural machinerymathematical programmingoptimize the configurationscale operation

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安庆市宜秀区农机安全监理站,安徽 安庆 246001

农业机械 数学规划 优化配置 规模化运行

2024

农业技术与装备
山西省农业机械化技术推广总站 山西省农业技术推广站 山西省农业生态环境建设总站

农业技术与装备

影响因子:0.132
ISSN:1673-887X
年,卷(期):2024.(12)