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我国女排发展的历史经验、问题审视与提升路径

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运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,从历史的视角回顾中华人民共和国成立70余年来我国女排取得的重大成就,梳理我国女排发展的历史经验,审视其在发展过程中存在的问题,探讨新时代女子排球提升路径.历史经验:坚持举国体制、打造团队精神、重视开放办队、强化技战术创新、传承金牌教练、采取科学备战.存在问题:执教理念阶段性滞后、主教练频繁更替、技战术优势环节削弱、后备人才匮乏、联赛职业化尚未成熟、运动员过早退役.提升路径:落实协调发展理念,筑牢可持续发展基石;优化核心竞技要素,提升备战与训练实效;贯彻创新发展理念,激发高质量发展内驱动力;构建国家治理体系,深化协会实体化改革;全面推进体教融合,夯实排球后备人才基础.
The Historical Experience,Problems and Improvement Path of the Development of Chinese Women's Volleyball Team
Using research methods such as literature reference and logical analysis,this paper reviews the major achievements of China's Women's Volleyball Team since the founding of the China more than 70 years ago from a historical perspective,combs the historical experi-ence of the development of China's Women's Volleyball Team,examines the problems in its development process,and discusses the path to improve women's volleyball in the new era.Historical experience:adhering to the national system,building a team spirit,valuing team build-ing,strengthening technical and tactical innovation,inheriting gold medal coaches,and adopting scientific preparation.Existing problems:phased lag in coaching philosophy,frequent turnover of coaches,weakened technical and tactical advantages,lack of reserve talents,immature professionalization of the league,and premature retirement of athletes.Improvement path:implementing the concept of coordinated develop-ment and building a solid foundation for sustainable development;optimizing core competitive elements,enhancing preparation and training effectiveness;implementing the concept of innovative development and stimulating the internal driving force of high-quality development;building a national governance system and deepening the reform of association entities;comprehensively promoting the integration of sports and education,and laying a solid foundation for volleyball reserve talents.

women's volleyballhistoric experiencecomprehensive reviewdevelopment path

王拱彪、阎智力

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华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海 200241

铜仁学院大健康学院,贵州铜仁 554300

女子排球 历史经验 全面审视 提升路径

国家社会科学基金项目

21BTY005

2024

南京体育学院学报
南京体育学院

南京体育学院学报

影响因子:0.437
ISSN:2096-5648
年,卷(期):2024.23(3)