南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :105-113.DOI:10.14132/j.cnki.1673-5439.2024.04.010

基于设备可信度和移动性的算力价值化交易方法

A computing power trading method based on device reliability and mobility

王冬冬 吴紫玉 张晖 王琴
南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :105-113.DOI:10.14132/j.cnki.1673-5439.2024.04.010

基于设备可信度和移动性的算力价值化交易方法

A computing power trading method based on device reliability and mobility

王冬冬 1吴紫玉 2张晖 2王琴2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国电子科技集团有限公司 太极计算机股份有限公司,北京 100102
  • 2. 南京邮电大学 物联网研究院,江苏 南京 210003
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解决算力资源交易过程中的效用低、可信度低、安全性差等问题,考虑设备可信度和设备移动性对边缘计算成本的影响,首先建立了以数据价值为衡量标准的社会效益最大化模型.其次利用贪婪算法求解该优化模型,基于多对多双方竞拍博弈和裁剪算法对算力资源拍卖过程进行了改进.最后采用去中心化、公开透明、不可篡改的区块链技术,制定了智能合约机制,对拍卖过程进行管理监督.结果表明,所提的模型机制在现有机制的基础上进一步保证了交易的真实性,提高了算力资源交易效用,有效提高了交易过程的可信度和安全性.

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of low utility,low credibility,and poor security in the process of computing power resource trading,a social welfare maximization model is established considering the impact of device credibility and device mobility on device computing costs.In the satisfaction maximization model,the value of the data is regarded as the measurement criteria.Then,the computing resources auction scheme between computing power requesters and potential sellers is solved by the greedy algorithm.The bidding process between multi-sellers and multi-buyers is improved by the auction game and the clipping algorithm.Finally,the decentralized,transparent,and tamper proof blockchain technology is employed,and a smart contract mechanism is developed to manage and supervise the auction process.The results indicate that the proposed model further ensures the authenticity of transactions on the basis of existing mechanisms,improves the utility of computing resource transactions to a certain extent,and effectively improves the credibility and security of the transaction process.

关键词

算力交易/区块链/智能合约/双向拍卖/可信度

Key words

computing power trading/blockchain/smart contracts/double auctions/credibility

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62071252)

江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(21KJA510005)

南京邮电大学科研启动基金(NY220121)

出版年

2024
南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版)
南京邮电大学

南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.486
ISSN:1673-5439
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