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陕北晋西汉画像石主神图像研究

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本文通过对陕北晋西汉代主神画像发展脉络的梳理,认为该区域汉代画像中最早出现的主神是伏羲、女娲,随后在西王母信仰传入且没有大范围流行之前,鸡首、牛首人身神人作为主要神仙端坐于玄圃之上,再后西王母成为该区域汉画像中最重要的主神形象.就西王母画像组合中的男性仙人身份进行解析,可见雨师、仙官、子路和东王公.
A Study on the Image of the Main God of the Portrait Stone in Han Dynasty in Northern Shaanxi and Western Shanxi
This article reviews the development of the deity portraits in Northern Shaanxi and Western Shanxi in Han Dynasty,and believes that the earliest deities to appear in this area were Fuxi and Nyuwa.Later,before the introduction of the Western Queen Mother belief and its widespread popularity,the chicken-head and cow-head human body deities sat on the Xuanpu as the main deities.After a short period of time,the Western Queen Mother became the most important funeral belief in the portrait stone tombs of this region in Han Dynasty,At the same time,analyzed the male immortal identity in the portrait combination of the Western Queen Mother,it can be seen that Yushi,Xianguan,Zilu,and Dongwang Gong.

Northern Shaanxi and Western Shanxiportrait stone of Han Dynastyportrait of the main deitydeveloping

原媛、杨丹

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湖南科技大学齐白石艺术学院,湖南湘潭 411201

陕北晋西 汉画像石 主神画像 发展

湖南省社会科学基金青年项目湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目

23YBQ08422B0500

2024

南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计版)
南京艺术学院

南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计版)

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1008-9675
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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