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先秦时期丝绸生产动力研究

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蚕的全变态特点使丝绸以重生意义在祭祀为主的礼仪场景中被广泛应用;西周宗子制度的施行使祭祀权扩大、祭祀群体增加,丝绸的消费者大幅增长.丝绸制品无法继承、难以保存等特点,导致先秦时期丝绸的流通量偏少,市场供应能力始终不足.供需失衡促使丝绸生产不断改进技术,最终使礼仪和经济追求成为推动丝绸生产的主要动力.
Study on the Silk Production Power in the Pre-Qin Period
The primary impetus for silk production in the pre-Qin period did not stem from practical clothing needs or economic value,but rather from a spiritual pursuit of rebirth,the ceremonial demand for sacrifice,and the actual need for social status.Cultural demands and indicators of status were the main driving forces behind silk production during this time.The transformative nature of silkworms and their derivatives imbued them with symbolism related to rebirth,making silk widely used in sacrificial ceremonies.This usage formed the foundation for sacrificial rituals.As the patriarchal system was implemented during the Western Zhou Dynasty,sacrificial power expanded and more vassal states contributed to these ceremonies.Additionally,due to characteristics such as being non-inheritable and difficult to preserve,silk had limited circulation and insufficient market supply capacity.This prompted advancements in silk production technology to meet demand while emphasizing both social status through etiquette practices and economic pursuits as key drivers of silk production.

silkmotivation for productiondeity sacrificesetiquettesupply-demand relationship

乔监松

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南京艺术学院设计学院,江苏南京 210013

丝绸 生产动力 祭祀通神 礼仪 供需关系

2024

南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计版)
南京艺术学院

南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计版)

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1008-9675
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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