Research on Performance-Based Fire Protection Design of the Main Conference Hall of a Large Exhibition Center Based on FDS Simulation
Based on the analysis of the fire partition,fire separation,and safe evacuation design of the main conference hall of a large exhibition center,FDS simulation was used to analyze the temperature and smoke spread characteristics of a fire in the main conference hall of a large exhibition center.The simula-tion results show that,under the effective operation of various fire protection facilities,the evacuation time for personnel in each set fire scenario shall not be less than 1 200 s and shall not exceed 720 s(12 min).In the event of failure of the automatic sprinkler or smoke exhaust system,the available evacuation time for personnel shall not be less than 1 076 s and shall not exceed 720 s(12 min).When both the automat-ic fire extinguishing system and the mechanical smoke exhaust system are effective or fail,the smoke will not spread out of the conference hall and affect the evacuation of personnel in other areas.
conference hall of large exhibition centersperformance based fire protection designFDS simulationaction or failure of fire protection facilitiespersonnel safety evacuation