首页|历史的遗产——传统宗族文化对地区长期经济增长的影响

历史的遗产——传统宗族文化对地区长期经济增长的影响

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传统宗族文化对地区长期发展具有深远影响.本文利用明清时期家谱数据测度宗族文化,系统考察了传统宗族文化对中国长期经济增长的影响.研究发现,明清时期宗族文化越浓厚的地区,当代经济发展水平越高.该结论在加入一系列控制变量及使用工具变量回归之后仍然成立.机制分析表明,传统宗族文化通过提高人力资本水平、增加公共品供给、降低融资成本与促进企业发展进而对经济增长产生了积极的长期影响.本研究有助于更加全面、深入地理解区域经济发展差异的历史文化根源,同时也凸显了中国优秀传统文化的当代价值.
The Legacy of History:The Impact of Traditional Clan Culture on Regional Long-Term Economic Growth
Traditional clan culture has a profound impact on long-term regional develop-ment.Using genealogical data from the Ming and Qing dynasties to measure clan culture,this paper systematically examines the impact of traditional clan culture on long-term eco-nomic growth in China.It finds that regions with a stronger clan culture during the Ming and Qing dynasties had higher levels of contemporary economic development.The finding still holds after adding a series of control variables and regressions using instrumental variables.The mechanism analysis suggests that traditional clan culture had a positive long-term impact on economic growth by increasing the level of human capital,increasing the provision of public goods,reducing financing costs,and promoting enterprise development.This study contributes to a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the historical and cultural roots of regional economic development differences,while highlighting the contemporary value of China's excellent traditional culture.

Clan CultureEconomic GrowthLong-term ImpactGenealogyHuman Capital

孙程九

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南开大学经济学院经济研究所(邮编:300071)

宗族文化 经济增长 长期影响 家谱 人力资本

2024

南开经济研究
南开大学经济学院

南开经济研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.82
ISSN:1001-4691
年,卷(期):2024.(9)