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肌少症与老年肺炎的发生及预防策略

Association between sarcopenia and pneumonia in elderly and prevention strategies

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肌少症与肺炎均是老年人的常见病,且与老年人生活质量及社会疾病负担密切相关.肌少症会引起老年人机体功能障碍,也会影响肺炎的发生及预后.而肺炎的发生也会增加肌少症的患病风险,或加重肌少症.本文将从肌少症与肺炎的关系展开探讨,重点关注肌少症与老年肺炎发生的发病和预后及相关预防策略,旨在减少老年肺炎引起的社会健康问题和疾病负担.
Sarcopenia and pneumonia are common diseases in the elderly.Both diseases are closely related to the quality of life and the disease burden in society.Sarcopenia can cause functional impairments and affect the occurrence and prognosis of pneumonia,and occurrence of pneumonia will also increase the risk of sarcopenia or worsen its'condition.Our article discussed the association between sarcopenia and pneumonia,summarized the related prevention strategies,and aimed to reduce the social health problems and disease burden caused by the diseases in the elderly.

SarcopeniaPneumoniaAged populationPrevention

黄怡、杨梦、刘航序

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海军军医大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科,上海 200433

海军第九二九医院疾病预防控制科,上海 200433

肌少症 肺炎 老年人群 预防

2024

内科理论与实践
上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院

内科理论与实践

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.432
ISSN:1673-6087
年,卷(期):2024.19(1)
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