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基于超宽频带地震计的低频长周期波动初步研究

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在梳理分析成都地震监测中心站超宽频带地震计JCZ-1T记录的测震资料时发现,资料中存在低频长周期波动.本文中利用水电站冲闸实验与低频长周期波动波形实时形态进行对比分析,证明了低频长周期波动与台站附近水电站冲闸作业存在直接关联性,并且从实验中得到影响低频长周期波形形态变化的两个重要因素分别为冲闸时间以及冲闸规模.根据实验结果认为低频长周期波动实际反应的是水电站冲闸时水位和水流量从发生急剧变化到逐步恢复平静的"振荡"过程.
PRELIMINARY RESEARCH OF LONG PERIOD FLUCTUATIONS AT LOW FREQUENCIES BASED ON ULTRA-WIDEBAND SEISMOMETER
The seismic data recorded by ultra-wideband seismometer JCZ-1T of Chengdu Earthquake Monitoring Center Station were studied,and it was found that there were low-frequency and long-pe-riod fluctuation in the data.The comparative analysis between the sluice experiment of hydropower station and the real-time waveform in the period of low-frequency long-period fluctuation proves that there is a direct correlation between the long-period fluctuation and the flushing operation of Hydro-power Station.,and it is obtained from the experiment that the two important factors affecting the shape change of low-frequency long-period waveform are the sluice time and the sluice scale respec-tively.According to the experimental results,it is considered that the low-frequency and long-period fluctuation reflects the"oscillation"process in which the water level and water flow rate change sharply and gradually return to calm during sluice.

Ultra wideband seismometerLow frequency long period fluctuationsBackground noiseHydropower station flushing gate

何思源、张映、李贵元、梁慧、廖绍欢、林建、赵乃千

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四川省地震局成都地震监测中心站,四川成都 611730

超宽频带地震计 低频长周期波动 背景噪声 水电站冲闸

四川省地震局地震科技专项四川省地震局地震科技专项

LY2421LY2318

2024

内陆地震
新疆维吾尔自治区地震局

内陆地震

影响因子:0.495
ISSN:1001-8956
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)
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