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风险投资异质性对IPO抑价的影响——基于科创板的研究

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本文主要从信息不对称角度分析风险投资异质性对IPO抑价的影响.本文选取 2019-2022 年科创板上市公司作为样本,通过实证研究发现:科创板上市公司中有风险投资机构参与的企业IPO抑价水平会提高;风险投资机构资本背景的差异对IPO抑价率有不同的影响.其中,对IPO抑价水平影响最明显的是政府背景的风险投资机构,公司背景的风险投资机构影响程度中等,独立背景的风险投资机构影响程度最低.基于此,本文认为在解决信息不对称问题上,不同背景风险投资机构的处理能力存在差异.
The Impact of Venture Capital Heterogeneity on IPO Underpricing:Base on Study of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board
This paper analyzes the impact of venture capital heterogeneity on IPO underpricing from the per-spective of information asymmetry by selecting the listed companies on the Science and Technology Board from 2019 to 2022 as samples,and the following results are found through empirical research:among the listed companies on the Science and Technology Board,the enterprises with the participation of venture capital institutions has higher IPO underpricing level;The different capital background of venture capital institutions has different influence on IPO underpricing rate.Venture capital institutions with government background have the most obvious influence,venture capital institutions with corporate background have a moderate influence,and the ones with independent background have the least impact on IPO underpricing.Based on the results,it can be concluded that in solving the problem of information asymmetry,venture Capital Institutions of different capital background have different influ-ence.

Heterogeneity of venture capitalIPO underpricingScience and Technology Innovation Board

于健南、马君仪

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华南农业大学 经济管理学院,广东 广州 510642

风险投资异质性 IPO抑价 科创板

广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度学科共建项目

GD23XGL101

2024

财经理论研究
内蒙古财经学院

财经理论研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.364
ISSN:2095-5863
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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