首页|碳市场建设与绿色技术创新——基于企业风险承担和政府环保补助的调节效应

碳市场建设与绿色技术创新——基于企业风险承担和政府环保补助的调节效应

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本文基于2007-2021 年中国沪深A股上市企业数据,通过构建双重差分模型,从微观层面探讨碳市场建设对企业绿色技术创新的影响效用及作用机制.研究发现:相较于非试点城市,碳排放权交易试点城市的碳市场建设能够显著促进企业绿色技术创新,同时企业风险承担和政府环保补助对碳市场建设促进企业绿色技术创新起到了正向调节作用.进一步分析发现,碳市场建设对企业绿色技术创新的影响在企业所属产业结构、所有权性质和规模中存在强烈异质性,具体地,在第二产业企业、非国有企业和中小型企业中的促进作用更明显.
Carbon Market Construction and Green Technology Innovation-Moderating Effect Based on Enterprise Risk-Taking and Government Environmental Protection Subsidies
This paper examines the influence of carbon market development on the green technological innovation of Chinese A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2007 to 2021 and investigates the mechanism of this influence through the use of a difference-in-difference model at the micro level.It is found that in comparison to cities without pilot programs,the development of carbon markets in pilot cities for carbon emissions trading can greatly encourage green technological innovation in enterprises,while enterprise risk-taking and government environmental protection subsidies play a positive moderating effect on carbon market construction to promote enterprises'green technological innovation.Further analysis reveals that the impact of carbon market construction on enterprises'green technological innovation is strongly heterogeneous in the industrial structure,ownership nature and size of enterprises,specifically,the promotion effect is more obvious in secondary industry enterprises,non-state-owned enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises.

green technological innovationcarbon emissions tradingindustrial structurerisk-taking

申秀清、景文琦、宋继承

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内蒙古财经大学 商务学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070

绿色技术创新 碳排放权交易 产业结构 风险承担

国家社会科学基金项目内蒙古直属高校基本科研业务费用项目中蒙俄经济走廊研究协同创新中心内蒙古哲学社会科学规划项目

20XMZ090NCYWR22023ZMEY2022152023ZZB047

2024

财经理论研究
内蒙古财经学院

财经理论研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.364
ISSN:2095-5863
年,卷(期):2024.(5)