首页|呼包鄂乌城市群生态系统服务价值与经济协调发展的时空演变分析

呼包鄂乌城市群生态系统服务价值与经济协调发展的时空演变分析

扫码查看
深入分析呼包鄂乌城市群生态系统服务时空演化特征以及其与经济协调发展的关系,对于推动该区域的经济协调发展具有重要意义.本文基于2000-2020 年呼包鄂乌城市群37 个行政单位的土地利用数据和国民经济发展数据,运用定量方法评估了生态系统服务价值,并构建了生态环境与经济协调的变化特征分析模型,揭示了呼包鄂乌城市群生态系统服务价值时空演化特征以及与经济协调发展的关系,结果表明:一是,研究期内呼包鄂乌城市群生态系统服务价值呈持续增长态势,共增长了 159.28 亿元;二是,20 年间,呼包鄂乌城市群经济发展与生态环境保护之间的协调性整体较低,特别是在2005-2010 年呼和浩特市的赛罕区、回民区、玉泉区,乌兰察布市的集宁区、商都县等少数地区为冲突区,其余区域均为低度协调区;三是,研究区环境与经济协调性显示出明显的空间正相关性,并呈现空间集聚特征,但这种水平有下降趋势;四是,鉴于呼包鄂乌城市群在资源和生态环境方面存在显著差异,应采取差异化策略实现经济发展与生态环境保护的和谐共进,促进区域经济与生态的协调发展.
Analysis of the spatiotemporal evolution of ecosystem service value and coordinated economic development in the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration
Conducting a thorough examination of the spatial and temporal progression features of ecosystem services and their connection to integrated economic growth in the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban cluster holds importance in advancing economic development in the area.Using land use data and national economic development data from 37 administrative units in the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration between 2000 and 2020,this study assesses ecosystem services'value through quantitative methods.It also develops an analytical model to depict changes in the ecological environment and economic coordination,uncovering the spatio-temporal evolution of ecosystem services'value in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu Urban Agglomer-ation and its connection to economic coordination and development.The results show that:(1)Over the 20-year research period,the ecological service value of the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration saw a continuous increase,amounting to a total growth of 15.928 billion yuan;(2)The overall coordination between economic development and ecological environment in the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration was lacking over the past two decades,particularly from 2005-2010,a few areas such as Saihan District,Huimin District,Yuquan District,Jining District,and Shangdu County were in conflict zone,while the rest were in low degree coordination zone;(3)The coordination degree between the environment and economy in the research area has a significant positive spatial correlation,with obvious spatial agglomeration characteristics,and the spatial agglomeration of the coordination degree between the environment and economy shows a downward trend;(4)The Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration has significant differences in regional resource endowment and ecological environment space.Therefore,it is necessary to find suitable paths for regional development according to local conditions,and comprehensively promote the coupling and coordinated development of economic development and ecological environment protection in the region.

Value of ecosystem servicesCoordinated economic developmentSpatiotemporal analysisHohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Wulanchabu urban agglomeration

吴海珍、王瑞永、白秀莲、焦梦然

展开 >

内蒙古财经大学 资源与环境经济学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070

内蒙古财经大学 规划与地理信息系统实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070

内蒙古财经大学 工商管理学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070

生态系统服务价值 经济协调发展 时空分析 呼包鄂乌城市群

内蒙古自治区科技计划项目内蒙古自治区社科规划项目祖国北疆资源利用与环境保护协调发展院士专家工作站课题

2021GG00812022NDC137NCDYSZJGZZ-20

2024

财经理论研究
内蒙古财经学院

财经理论研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:1.364
ISSN:2095-5863
年,卷(期):2024.(5)