草原与草业2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :1-7.

盐胁迫对紫花苜蓿生长发育及营养品质影响的研究进展

Research progress on the effects of salt stress on growth,development,and nutritional quality of alfalfa

史金红 卢强 张桂杰 王世丛 侯美玲 刘丽英 撒多文
草原与草业2024,Vol.36Issue(1) :1-7.

盐胁迫对紫花苜蓿生长发育及营养品质影响的研究进展

Research progress on the effects of salt stress on growth,development,and nutritional quality of alfalfa

史金红 1卢强 1张桂杰 2王世丛 3侯美玲 3刘丽英 4撒多文5
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作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学林业与草业学院,银川 750021
  • 2. 宁夏大学科学技术研究院,银川 750021
  • 3. 白城师范学院生命科学学院,白城 137000
  • 4. 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院,呼和浩特 010010
  • 5. 中国农业科学院草原研究所,呼和浩特 010010
  • 折叠

摘要

我国耕地资源紧张和优质饲草料严重短缺,利用盐碱地发展饲草产业既符合国家草牧业发展战略又能改变优质饲草料缺乏的局面.盐胁迫是重要的非生物胁迫之一,严重影响了植物的健康生长发育.了解盐胁迫对紫花苜蓿生长发育、产量及营养物质的影响有利于实现盐碱地资源的开发与利用,减轻日益增加的粮食压力.文中总结了盐胁迫对紫花苜蓿种子萌发、气孔导度及发芽状态等生理变化,探讨了盐胁迫对紫花苜蓿产量、碳水化合物、蛋白质含量的调控作用,并对今后的研究进行了展望.

Abstract

The shortage of arable land resources and high-quality forage materials in China has led to the de-velopment of forage industry on saline-alkali land,which not only conforms to the national strategy for forage hus-bandry,but also can change the situation of lack of high-quality forage.Salt stress is one of the important abiotic stresses that seriously affects the healthy growth and development of plants.Understanding the effects of salt stress on the growth,yield,and nutrient content of alfalfa is beneficial for the development and utilization of sa-line-alkali land resources,and can alleviate the increasing pressure on food production.This paper summarized the physiological changes of alfalfa seed germination,stomatal conductance,and germination status under salt stress,explored the regulatory effects of salt stress on alfalfa yield,carbohydrate,and protein content,and was looking forward to future research.

关键词

盐胁迫/紫花苜蓿/生长发育/产量/营养品质

Key words

Salt stress/alfalfa/growth and development/yield/nutrition

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基金项目

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2022QN03024)

内蒙古自治区引进高层人才科研项目(2022NMRC011)

出版年

2024
草原与草业
内蒙古草原勘测设计院 内蒙古草原学会

草原与草业

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:2095-5952
参考文献量61
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