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现代草业科学与技术对草业发展的影响

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随着社会经济的发展和人口的增长,草业在保障食品安全、维护生态平衡和促进农村经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用.现代草业科学与技术的进步为草业的发展提供了强有力的支撑.本文综述了草业科学与技术的现代发展情况,分析了这些技术在草业生产、经济和生态环境中的应用及其影响,并探讨了其面临的挑战与未来的发展方向.草业生物技术的进步极大地丰富了草种资源,智能化农业技术的应用提高了草业生产的效率和精准度.草业生态工程技术的创新和草业机械化与自动化技术的发展则有效提升了草地管理的可持续性.此外,草业科技的创新不仅促进了草业产值和市场的扩张,还优化了产业链,增加了就业机会,并在国际合作中扮演了重要角色.在生态环境方面,现代草业科技增强了草地生态系统的服务功能,对生物多样性保护和草地修复作出了贡献,并与气候变化的关系日益紧密.尽管如此,现代草业科技仍面临着一系列挑战,包括资源的可持续利用、环境保护、市场波动等问题.本文最后提出了对草业科学与技术发展的建议,并对草业的可持续发展进行了展望.
Influence of modern grassland industry science and technology on the development of grassland industry
With the development of social economy and the growth of population,the grass industry is pla-ying an increasingly important role in ensuring food safety,maintaining ecological balance and promoting the de-velopment of rural economy.The progress of modern grass industry science and technology provides a strong sup-port for the development of grass industry.This paper summarized the modern development of grassland science and technology,analyzed the application of these technologies in grassland production,economy and ecological environment,and discussed the challenges and future development directions.The progress of grass industry bio-technology had greatly enriched the grass seed resources,and the application of intelligent agricultural technology had improved the efficiency and accuracy of grass industry production.The innovation of grassland ecological en-gineering technology and the development of grassland mechanization and automation technology can effectively improve the sustainability of grassland management.In addition,the innovation of the grassland industry technol-ogy not only promoted the expansion of the grassland industry output value and market,but also optimized the in-dustrial chain,increased the employment opportunities,and played an important role in the international cooper-ation.In terms of ecological environment,modern grass industry technology had enhanced the service function of grassland ecosystem,contributed to biodiversity conservation and grassland restoration,and was increasingly closely related to climate change.Nevertheless,modern grassland technology still faces a series of challenges,in-cluding the sustainable use of resources,environmental protection,market fluctuations and other issues.The de-velopment of science and technology,and prospect the sustainable development of grass industry were propose.

Grass industry science and technologybiotechnologyinformation technologyecological engi-neeringmechanization and automation

玛里兰·毕克塔依尔

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伊犁职业技术学院动物科学学院,伊宁 835000

草业科学与技术 生物技术 信息技术 生态工程 机械化与自动化

2024

草原与草业
内蒙古草原勘测设计院 内蒙古草原学会

草原与草业

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:2095-5952
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)