环境与发展2011,Issue(8) :38-39,44.

湖泊生态系统健康评估初探-以乌梁素海为例

Assessment of Ecosystem Health in Lake - for Example to Wuliangsuhai

张春媛 于长水 潘高娃 莫日根 童伟
环境与发展2011,Issue(8) :38-39,44.

湖泊生态系统健康评估初探-以乌梁素海为例

Assessment of Ecosystem Health in Lake - for Example to Wuliangsuhai

张春媛 1于长水 1潘高娃 1莫日根 1童伟2
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作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古环境科学研究院,呼和浩特010011
  • 2. 内蒙古冀东水泥有限责任公司,呼和浩特010039
  • 折叠

摘要

在对湖泊生态系统健康评估的研究的基础上,选用乌梁素海物理化学指标(SD、DO、COD、NH3-N、BOD、TN、TP)数据及生物指标(浮游植物数量、浮游动物数量、底栖动物生物量、水生植物覆盖度、浮游植物叶绿素a)数据等12项指标,利用指标体系法计算乌梁素海生态健康综合指数,结果表明:乌梁素海生态系统综合健康指数总体上呈现明显递减趋势,表明其系统健康状况整体呈下降趋势。该结果客观地反映了乌梁素海近些年来的生态系统的健康状况,为乌梁素海的管理提供了科学依据,为湖泊生态安全调查奠定了基础。

Abstract

On the basis of the research to the lake ecosystem health assessment , twelve indicators including physical and chemical indicators(SD, DO, COD, NH3 -N, BOD, TN, TP) and biological indicators (planktonic number of plants, zooplankton, benthic biomass, coverage of aquatic plants, phytoplankton chlorophyll a) were measured to calculate ecological health of Lake composite index of Wuliangsuhai lake . the results showed that the trend of Wuliangsuhai ecosystem bealth index was signicant decreasing generally , the health state was integally decreasing . the results, objectively reflect the recent years of Lake ecosystem health status, It is a scientific basis on the management of Lake and Investigation of Ecological Security.

关键词

湖泊/生态系统/健康评估/乌梁素海

Key words

lake/ecosystem/health assessment/wuliangsuhai lake

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基金项目

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出版年

2011
环境与发展
内蒙古自治区环境科学研究院,内蒙古环境检测中心站

环境与发展

影响因子:0.326
ISSN:1007-0370
被引量4
参考文献量10
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