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巍山青华绿孔雀省级自然保护区自然生态质量评价

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依据《自然保护区自然生态质量评价技术规程》(LY/T 1813-2009)中野生动物类型自然保护区生态质量评价方法,以巍山青华绿孔雀省级自然保护区生物多样性本底调查数据为基础,采用典型性、稀有性、自然性、面积适宜性、脆弱性和人为活动强度6项指标,对巍山青华绿孔雀省级自然保护区自然生态质量进行评价.结果显示:保护区自然生态质量评价总分为74.3,评价等级为Ⅱ级,自然生态质量较好.根据单项指标评价结果,稀有性、自然性和人为活动强度指标得分较高,典型性和脆弱性指标得分相对较低,面积适宜性指标得分最低.根据保护区自然生态质量评价结果,分析保护区存在问题,提出加强保护宣传管理,协调好保护与社区发展的关系,持续推进生物多样性监测和科学研究,完善环境保护设施,以及改善绿孔雀栖息地环境等保护管理建议,旨在为保护区长效管理和生物多样性保护提供科学依据.
Natural Ecological Quality Evaluation of Qinghua Green Peafowl Provincial Nature Reserve in Weishan
Based on the ecological quality evaluation method for wildlife type nature reserves in the Technical Specification for Ecological Quality Evaluation of Nature Reserves(LY/T 1813-2009),and using the biodiversity baseline survey data of Qinghua Green Peafowl Provincial Nature Reserve in Weishan as the foundation,this paper evaluates the natural ecological quality of the reserve using six indicators:typicality,rarity,naturalness,appropriate area,vulnerability,and intensity of human activities.The results show that the total score of the natural ecological quality evaluation of the reserve is 74.3,with a grade of Level Ⅱ,indicating good natural ecological quality.According to the evaluation results of individual indicators,the scores for rarity,naturalness,and intensity of human activities are relatively high,while the scores for typicality and vulnerability are relatively low,and the score for appropriate area is the lowest.Based on the evaluation results of the natural ecological quality of the reserve,this paper analyzes the existing problems in the reserve,and proposes suggestions for strengthening protection publicity and management,coordinating the relationship between protection and community development,continuously advancing biodiversity monitoring and scientific research,improving environmental protection facilities,and improving the habitat environment of the green peafowl,aiming to provide a scientific basis for the long-term management of the reserve and the protection of biodiversity.

natural ecological quality evaluationbiodiversityQinghua Green Peafowl Provincial Nature Reserve in Weishan

章煜、崔茂欢、郭宝华

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云南省林业调查规划院,昆明 650051

云南省林业调查规划院大理分院,云南大理 671000

自然生态质量评价 生物多样性 巍山青华绿孔雀省级自然保护区

2024

内蒙古林业调查设计
内蒙古自治区森林经理学会 内蒙古自治区林业监测规划院 内蒙古自治区第二林业监测规划院 内蒙古自治区大兴安岭森林调查设计规划院

内蒙古林业调查设计

影响因子:0.228
ISSN:1006-6993
年,卷(期):2024.47(5)