摘要
林下种植滇重楼(Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis)是农林业和医药行业紧密结合、协同发展的必然趋势.由于野生滇重楼资源逐渐枯竭,现有的野生滇重楼资源已不能满足我国医药行业发展需要.文章根据野生滇重楼的生态习性,从种植地块选择、整地、种苗繁育和栽后管理等方面,总结分析了云南省巍山彝族回族自治县滇重楼林下仿生态种植管理技术和风险防范要点,旨在提高当地滇重楼产量和质量,实现林农利益最大化,促进林业产业高质量发展.
Abstract
The understory planting of Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis represents an inevitable trend of close integration and collaborative development between agriculture,forestry,and the pharmaceutical industry.Due to the gradual depletion of wild resources of Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis,the existing wild resources can no longer meet the development needs of China's pharmaceutical industry.Based on the ecological habits of wild Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis,this paper summarizes and analyzes the forest ecosystem management techniques for Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis planting under the forest canopy in Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County,Yunnan Province,including site selection,land preparation,seedling propagation,and post-planting management.The aim is to improve the yield and quality of local Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis,maximize the benefits for forest farmers,and promote the high-quality development of the forestry industry.