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氮磷供给对长白落叶松苗木质量的影响

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本文研究了暗棕壤条件下氮、磷施肥对长白落叶松播种苗质量的影响.结果表明:氮磷肥施用比例显著影响长白落叶松播种苗苗高、地径和主根生长;过量供氮并没有造成苗木徒长,而是通过加剧氮磷供应的不平衡来限制养分的均衡吸收,抑制苗木生长;在本试验地土壤有效氮富集而有效磷缺乏的条件下,长白落叶松播种苗适宜的施肥管理措施是控制肥料施入,通过苗木生长来消耗土壤中过饱和的氮素,以平衡土壤养分,既节约成本、休养土地,又使苗木质量得到整体提高.
EFFECTS OF SUPPLYING OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS TO Larix olgensis SEEDLING QUALITY
This experiment was conducted to assess the effects of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilizers on Larix olgensis seedling quality in dark brown soil and the results demonstrated that; applying proportion of N and P could significantly affect the height, diameter and length of taproot in treatments. Excessive supplying of N did not make the seedling excessively grow, but repressed seedling growth through exacerbating supplying balance of N and P and limiting balanced absorption of nutrients. In this site that effective N is abundant and effective P is lack, reasonable fertilization management of L. Olgensis seedling is that apply no fertilizer and consume supersaturating N through seedling growth to balance nutrients in the soil, which could economize cost of cultural seedling, recuperate soil and improve seedling quality.

Larix olgensisproportion of nitrogen and phosphorusfertilizationseedling quality

孙慧彦、刘勇、马履一、贾忠奎、康瑶瑶、金虎范、姜辉、刘福森、李雪莲

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北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京100083

吉林市龙潭区林业工作站,吉林132206

吉林市龙潭区江密峰苗圃,吉林132206

长白落叶松 氮磷比例 施肥 苗木质量

国家“十一五”科技支撑计划

2006BAD24B01

2011

内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)
内蒙古农业大学

内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.384
ISSN:1009-3575
年,卷(期):2011.32(3)
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