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奥康纳生态学思想评析

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詹姆斯·奥康纳认为生态问题的解决与资本主义生产方式之间存在着不可调和的矛盾,这促使他采用马克思主义劳动的组织方式这一视角批判资本主义制度,思考解决生态危机的方案.为更好地发挥历史唯物主义的革命性作用,奥康纳尝试重建历史唯物主义的当代批判性,他以协作模式剖析文化、自然和作为历史唯物主义核心的社会劳动之间的关系,在此基础上提出"三位一体"理论,建构起独具特色的文化唯物主义生态学,在拓宽了马克思主义批判视阈的同时复兴了马克思主义.但也应看到奥康纳生态学思想的局限性,以批判的眼光看待其理论,以便为我国建设生态文明提供借鉴.
Comment and Analysis of O'Connor's Ecological Thought
James O'Connor believed that there is an irreconcilable contradiction between the solution of ecological problems and the capitalist mode of production,which prompted him to criticize the capitalist system from the perspective of Marxist labor organization and think about solutions to the ecological crisis.In order to better play the revolutionary role of historical materialism,O'Connor attempted to reconstruct the contemporary critique of historical materialism.He useed a collaborative model to analyze the relationship between culture,nature and social labor as the core of historical materialism.On this basis,the"Trinity"theory was put forward,and a unique ecological materialism of culture was constructed,which broadened the critical vision of Marxism and revived Marxism at the same time.However,we should also recognize the limitations of O'Connor's ecological thought,critically examing his theory,so as to provide reference for the construction of ecological civilization in our country.

James O'Connorecological Marxismcultural materialismhistorical materialismmode of collaboration

雷博华

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河北工业大学 马克思主义学院,天津 300401

詹姆斯·奥康纳 生态学马克思主义 文化唯物主义 历史唯物主义 协作模式

2024

武夷学院学报
武夷学院

武夷学院学报

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1674-2109
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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