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基于FIR滤波器在内燃机车接地信号检测中的应用

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在内燃机车运用过程中,设备或电缆的老化、振动、摩擦会造成车辆主电路或者设备输出接地,危害行车安全.而车辆接地信号受控制脉冲和共模信号的干扰,会严重失真导致接地误判.因此引入窗函数法FIR滤波器对原始接地信号进行处理,通过Matlab搭建接地仿真模型,对该滤波方法进行仿真研究和设计,试验验证该滤波器能够快速准确判断出机车的接地情况,为列车行车安全提供了可靠保障.
Application of FIR filter in ground signal detection of diesel locomotives
During the operation of diesel locomotives,aging of equipment or cables,vibration,and friction can cause grounding of the vehicle's main circuit or equipment output,endangering the running safety.The vehicle grounding signal interfered from control pulses and common mode signals can cause serious distortion and lead to grounding misjudgment.Therefore,the window function FIR(Finite Impulse Respond)filter is introduced to process the original grounding signal.We built a grounding simulation model using Matlab to conduct simulation research and design on the filtering method.Experimental verification shows that the filter can quickly and accurately determine the grounding situation of locomotives,providing reliable guarantees for train operation safety.

diesel locomotiveFIR filtercommon mode signal

张广远、沈辉、曲强

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中车大连电力牵引研发中心有限公司,辽宁 大连 116052

内燃机车 FIR滤波器 共模信号

2024

铁道机车与动车
中国北车集团大连机车研究所有限公司

铁道机车与动车

影响因子:0.106
ISSN:1003-1820
年,卷(期):2024.(5)