江苏工程职业技术学院学报2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :55-60.DOI:10.19315/j.issn.2096-0425.2024.01.010

社会资本、人力资本对大学生返乡就业的影响——基于不确定性容忍度的中介作用机制

The Impact of Social Capital and Human Capital on College Students'Return to Their Hometowns for Employment——Mechanism of Mediation Based on Tolerance of Uncertainty

段朝辉 王迎冬 朱梦茹 曹顾扬
江苏工程职业技术学院学报2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :55-60.DOI:10.19315/j.issn.2096-0425.2024.01.010

社会资本、人力资本对大学生返乡就业的影响——基于不确定性容忍度的中介作用机制

The Impact of Social Capital and Human Capital on College Students'Return to Their Hometowns for Employment——Mechanism of Mediation Based on Tolerance of Uncertainty

段朝辉 1王迎冬 1朱梦茹 1曹顾扬1
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作者信息

  • 1. 淮阴师范学院公共管理学院,淮安 223001
  • 折叠

摘要

构建了社会资本、人力资本与大学生返乡就业关系的理论模型,探讨了不确定性容忍度的中介作用机制.在理论模型的基础上进行了实证分析,运用逐步回归分析和结构方程的方法检验了456份有效样本,分析结果显示:社会资本、人力资本正向影响大学生返乡就业;不确定性容忍度在社会资本、人力资本和大学生返乡就业关系中起部分中介作用;相较于社会资本,人力资本对大学生返乡就业的影响更显著.研究结论从不确定性理论视角阐释了关系和能力要素对大学生返乡就业的深层作用机制,亦从实践层面为引导大学生返乡就业和全面推进乡村振兴提供了参考.

Abstract

A theoretical model was constructed to investigate how social capital and human capital were related to college students'return to their hometowns for employment,and the mediating effect of tolerance of uncertainty was explored.On the basis of the model mentioned above,an empirical analysis was conducted with 456 valid samples tested by means of stepwise regression and structural equation.It has been found that both social capital and human capital positively affect college students'return to their hometowns for employment,in which the effect of human capital is more significant,and that the tolerance of uncertainty partially mediates such relationship.The findings of this study not only have interpreted from the perspective of uncertainty theory the underlying roles of relationships and abilities,but have also offered enlightenment from the aspect of practice on college students'return to their hometowns for employment and on all-round rural vitalization.

关键词

乡村振兴/社会资本/人力资本/返乡就业/不确定性容忍度

Key words

rural vitalization/social capital/human capital/return to hometown for employment/tolerance of uncertainty

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基金项目

江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202206017XJ)

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(23YJA810006)

出版年

2024
江苏工程职业技术学院学报
南通纺织职业技术学院

江苏工程职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.264
ISSN:1671-6191
参考文献量18
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