The Realistic Dilemma of Modern Apprenticeship System with Chinese Characteristics and the Way to Breakthrough—Based on the Perspective of Cross-border and Synergy
Modern apprenticeship is both a vocational education system and a talent cultivation model.Dur-ing the implementation of modern apprenticeship system in Chinese context,it has accumulated experience and gradually formed the prototype of"Chinese characteristics",presenting the distinctive features of state-led,poli-cy-supported,dual structure,clear rights and responsibilities,multi-party participation,and integration of col-leges and enterprises.Meanwhile,modern apprenticeship system with Chinese characteristics faces three major difficulties in system construction and manifestation of"Chinese characteristics":insufficient endogenous impetus and in-depth integration between colleges and enterprises;inadequate quality system and difficulty in ensuring the quality of cultivation;and narrow target orientation and insufficient comprehensive development.It is neces-sary to learn from the experience of developed countries and strengthen local practice,from perfecting the dual education mechanism supported by many parties,and deepening the creation of a platform for the integration of industry and education;taking the construction of a quality system as a guarantee to improve the quality of ap-prenticeship cultivation;and strengthening the return of the essence of education to promote the dual improve-ment of vocational skills and vocational qualities.
modern apprenticeship systemChinese characteristicsrealistic dilemmabreakthrough directioncross-border synergies
NETL
NSTL
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