摘要
清末民初状元实业家张謇是学界公认的"中国早期现代化的前驱".张謇对中国早期现代化的探索和贡献主要体现在实业、教育和公益等方面.基于中国式现代化的历史逻辑、理论维度和实践路径,提出张謇的早期现代化探索对中国式现代化形成有益启示,主要体现于:必须基于中国国情,必须具备开放胸襟,必须坚持创新引领,必须凸显以人为本,必须做到文明和谐,必须加强系统思维.
Abstract
Zhang Jian,the top industrialist in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China,was recognized as"the forerunner of China's early modernization".This paper summarizes Zhang Jian's exploration and contributions to China s early modernization from three aspects:industry,education,and public welfare.Then,based on the historical logic,theoretical dimension and practical path of Chinese-style modernization,it concludes the enlightenment to Chinese-style modernization from Zhang Jian's exploration as follows:Chinese modernization should be based on Chinese national conditions,should have an open mind,should adhere to innovation,should highlight people-oriented,should achieve civilization and harmony,and should strengthen systemetic thinking.
基金项目
2022年度江苏省社会科学基金项目(22XZB014)