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南通市育龄女性再生育意愿影响因素及对策研究

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对2023年7-12月在南通市三级甲等妇幼保健院分娩的产妇开展问卷调查和访谈,采用描述性分析方法对其再生育意愿及其影响因素进行分析.结果显示,南通市育龄女性再生育意愿总体不高,家庭经济压力较大、自身时间精力有限、医疗保障制度不健全等是制约育龄女性再生育意愿的重要因素.对此,基于系统论的视角,从政府、社会、用人单位、家庭等多个层面提出缓解育龄家庭经济压力、减轻育龄家庭照护负担、健全医疗保障制度的对策.
Study on Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Rebirth Willingness among Women of Childbearing Age in Nantong City
A questionnaire survey and interviews were conducted among postpartum women who gave birth in a tertiary-level maternity and child health care hospital in Nantong from July to December 2023.Descriptive analysis methods were used to analyze their willingness for rebirth and its influencing factors.The results indicate that the overall willingness for rebirth among women of childbearing age in Nantong is not high.Significant constraints include considerable family economic pressures,limited personal time and energy,and an inadequate medical insurance system.Addressing these issues,this study proposes countermeasures from multiple perspectives—governmental,societal,employer,and familial—based on systems theory.These measures aim to alleviate economic pressures on families of childbearing age,reduce caregiving burdens,and improve the medical insurance system.

women of childbearing agerebirth willingnessmedical insuranceNantong

陆碧峰、瞿秋婵、吉洁

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南通市妇幼保健院 党政办公室,江苏 南通 226018

育龄女性 再生育意愿 医疗保障 南通

2024

南通职业大学学报
南通职业大学

南通职业大学学报

影响因子:0.366
ISSN:1008-5327
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)