首页|基于生态优先与未来情景模拟的城市群国土空间开发适宜性评价——以闽三角城市群为例

基于生态优先与未来情景模拟的城市群国土空间开发适宜性评价——以闽三角城市群为例

Territorial Development Suitability Evaluation of Urban Agglomeration Based on Ecological Priorities and Future Scenario Simulation——A Case Ctudy of Urban Agglomeration in the Min Delta

扫码查看
从自然环境、经济社会和未来开发适宜性3个维度构建耦合情景模拟的动态评价框架,通过层次分析法、元胞自动机模拟、多要素空间叠置等方法与技术,对闽三角城市群国土空间的开发适宜性进行评价.结果表明,闽三角地区内适宜、基本适宜、基本不适宜、不适宜的面积占比分别为9.84%,27.71%,27.58%,34.87%,开发适宜性整体上由沿海向内陆减弱,适宜与基本适宜地区分布呈现"中心-外围"格局.厦门市的适宜开发区面积占比最高(18.95%),泉州市临海各县市适宜区的面积均超过10%,漳州市的开发适宜性程度相对较低.基本不适宜与不适宜区的面积在闽三角生态涵养区的占比高达79.35%,92.80%,适宜程度高值区与福建省主体功能区划中的重点开发区重叠.顺应未来用地需求及各县市的发展潜力和优势,是优化闽三角城市群国土空间结构的关键.
Urban agglomerations have become an important carrier of regional space organizations.In this study,a dynamic evaluation framework of coupled scenario simulation was established from three dimensions:natural environment,society and economy,and future development suitability,and the territorial development suitability of the Min Delta was evaluated by methods and techniques such as hierarchical analysis,meta-automata simulation,and multi-element spatial superposition.The results show that the percentages of suitable,basically suitable,basically unsuitable and unsuitable areas in the study area are 9.84%,27.71%,27.58%and 34.87%,respectively,and that the development suitability of the Min Delta region decreases from coastal to inland,with the distribution of suitable and basically suitable areas showing a center-periphery pattern.Xiamen City has the highest percentage of suitable development areas(18.95%),while the suitable areas in each county and city in Quanzhou City exceeds 10%,and the development suitability of Zhangzhou City is relatively low.The area of basically unsuitable and unsuitable zones in the ecological conservation area of Min Delta accounts for 79.35%and 92.80%,respectively,and it is highly overlapped between the zones with high suitability and the key development zones in the main functional zoning of Fujian Province.It is a key issue to optimize the territorial spatial structure of urban agglomerations in the Min Delta region by responding to the future demand for land and the development potential and advantages of each county and city.

territorial spacedevelopment suitabilityurban agglomerationMin Deltaecological priorityscenario simulation

吴可欣、税伟、张永永、林咏园

展开 >

福州大学环境与安全工程学院,福建福州 350116

福州大学 空间数据挖掘与共享教育部重点实验室,福建福州 350116

国土空间 开发适宜性 城市群 闽三角 生态优先 情景模拟

国家重点研发计划

2016YFC0502905

2023

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)
宁夏大学

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.377
ISSN:0253-2328
年,卷(期):2023.44(4)
  • 28