首页|Al改性SBA-15对水中四环素的吸附行为研究

Al改性SBA-15对水中四环素的吸附行为研究

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采用Al,Fe,Cu,Mn等金属改性制备了M-SBA-15 分子筛材料,对比分析了不同金属改性SBA-15 分子筛对四环素的吸附性能;利用SEM,N2 物理吸附对Al-SBA-15 进行了表征,研究了改性时间、pH、温度、四环素质量浓度等因素对吸附行为的影响,并且采用动力学模型、等温线模型和热力学模型分析了Al-SBA-15 对四环素的吸附行为.结果表明:Al-SBA-15 对四环素的吸附效果最好,最佳吸附条件为N(Al)∶N(Si)=0.35、改性时间 3 h、pH=6.0、温度 298 K;伪二级动力学模型更适合描述Al-SBA-15 对四环素的吸附动力学行为,颗粒内扩散不是吸附速率的唯一控制步骤;Freundlich模型能更好地描述Al-SBA-15 对四环素的吸附行为,表明该过程以多层吸附为主;热力学分析显示Al-SBA-15吸附四环素是自发的、混乱度降低的放热过程.
Study on the Adsorption Behavior of Al-SBA-15 to Tetracycline in Water
In this study,M-SBA-15 mesoporous materials modified with metals such as Al,Fe,Cu and Mn were prepared and their adsorption performance on tetracycline were compared.SEM and N2 adsorption/desorption were used for Al-SBA-15 characterization.The effects of modification time,pH,temperature,mass concentration of tetracycline and other factors on adsorption behavior of Al-SBA-15 to tetracycline were investigated,and the kinetic models,isotherm models and thermodynamic models were used to analyze the adsorption behavior.The results show that Al-SBA-15 has the best adsorption effect on tetracycline,with optimal conditions being an N(Al)∶N(Si)ratio of 0.35,modification time of 3 h,pH of 6.0 and temperature of 298 K.The pseudo-second-order kinetic model is more suitable for describing the adsorption kinetics of Al-SBA-15,and the intra-particle diffusion is not the only rate-determination step.Freundlich model better describes the adsorption behavior of Al-SBA-15 on tetracycline,indicating that the process is mainly a multi-layer adsorption.Thermodynamic analysis shows that the adsorption of Al-SBA-15 is spontaneous and exothermic,and results in decreased disorder.

tetracyclineAl-SBA-15adsorption behavioradsorption kineticsadsorption thermodynamics

吕俊敏、陈瑶瑶、田彦花、范素兵

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宁夏大学化学化工学院 ,宁夏银川 750021

北方民族大学化学与化学工程学院,宁夏银川 750030

四环素 Al-SBA-15 吸附行为 吸附动力学 吸附热力学

国家重点研发计划宁夏科技创新领军人才培养计划北方民族大学校级一般科研项目

2019YFC19043032021GKLRLX152023XYZTM03

2024

宁夏工程技术
宁夏大学

宁夏工程技术

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1671-7244
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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