首页|不同粉垄深度对常年稻地土壤理化性状及产量的影响

不同粉垄深度对常年稻地土壤理化性状及产量的影响

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设3个处理:传统耕作(20 cm,对照)、粉垄35 cm、粉垄50 cm,开展粉垄耕作对常年稻地土壤理化性状及产量的影响研究.结果表明:同一土层深度不同处理下养分含量整体变化趋势为,粉垄35 cm>粉垄50 cm>CK;但土壤pH值和盐分含量CK处理下均最高;同一土层深度土壤容重随着粉垄深度的增加呈降低趋势;当粉垄深度为 35 cm时 667 m2 收获穗数、穗粒数最高,较对照分别高 8.3%、36.4%,较 50 cm处理分别高 25.8%、31.3%;而当粉垄深度为50 cm时,水稻千粒重最高,为26.7 g,但产量最低,为548.3 kg·667-1·m-2.
Effects of Powder Ridge Ploughing on Physic-chemical Properties and Yield of Perennial Rice Field
Three treatments were set up:traditional ploughing(20 cm as control),powder ridge ploughing 35 cm and 50 cm to study the effects of powder ridge ploughing on soil physicochemical properties and yield of perennial rice field.The results showed that the overall trend of nutrient content under different treatments in the same soil depth was as follows:the powder ridge ploughing 35 cm>powder ridge ploughing 50 cm>CK;The pH value and salt content of soil under CK treatment were the highest.Soil bulk weight at the same soil depth tended to decrease with increasing depth of powder ridge ploughing.When the powder ridge ploughing depth was 35 cm,the number of ear of 667 m2 and grains per ear were the highest,which were 8.3%and 36.4%higher than that of control,and 25.8%and 31.3%higher than that of 50 cm treatment,respectively.When the powder ridge ploughing depth was 50 cm,the 1 000-grain weight of rice was 26.7 g,the highest,but the yield was 548.3 kg·667-1·m-2,the lowest.

Powder ridge pioughingBulk weight of soilRiceYield

陈萍、罗园园、马玲芳、艾凤舞、王娟、鲍举文、谢静波

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宁夏大学林业与草业学院,宁夏 银川 750021

宁夏回族自治区农垦事业管理局农林牧技术推广服务中心,宁夏 银川 750011

宁夏农垦贺兰山农牧场(有限公司),宁夏 银川 750014

粉垄耕作 土壤容重 水稻 产量

2024

宁夏农林科技
宁夏农林科学院

宁夏农林科技

影响因子:0.27
ISSN:1002-204X
年,卷(期):2024.65(9)