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作物氮素和磷素含量高光谱估算研究进展

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作物氮素和磷素是评估作物生长状况和产量的重要指标,准确估算作物氮、磷含量能够精准监测作物养分含量,对优化田间管理方式具有重要意义.对国内外相关研究成果进行综述,介绍基于不同尺度(叶片、冠层)作物氮素和磷素光谱估算方法,并对估算方法进行系统梳理,最后在此基础上分析高光谱技术在作物氮、磷估算上面临的难题和发展趋势,旨在为高光谱技术在农业上更好地应用提供参考.
Advances in Hyperspectral Estimation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Content in Crops
Crop nitrogen and phosphorus are important indicators to evaluate crop growth and yield,and accurate estimation of crop nitrogen and phosphorus content can accurately monitor crop nutrient content,which is of great significance for optimizing field management.The relevant research results at home and abroad are reviewed,the estimation methods of crop nitrogen and phosphorus spectra based on different scales(leaves and canopy)are introduced,and the estimation methods are systematically sorts out.Finally,on this basis,the problems faced by hyperspectral technology in crop nitrogen and phosphorus estimation and the next development trend are analyzed,aiming to provide references for the application of hyperspectral technology in agriculture.

NitrogenPhosphorusSpectral estimationQuantitative models of spectra

杨淑婷、王微

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宁夏农林科学院农业经济与信息技术研究所,宁夏 银川 750002

氮素 磷素 光谱估算 光谱定量模型

2024

宁夏农林科技
宁夏农林科学院

宁夏农林科技

影响因子:0.27
ISSN:1002-204X
年,卷(期):2024.65(10)