宁夏医科大学学报2024,Vol.46Issue(4) :400-405.DOI:10.16050/j.cnki.issn1674-6309.2024.04.012

3500名小学生电子产品使用现状及影响因素分析

Analysis of the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Electronic Products Use Among 3 500 Primary School Students

韩晓杰 王心巧 虎桂玲 吕燕灵 杜小红 陈楠
宁夏医科大学学报2024,Vol.46Issue(4) :400-405.DOI:10.16050/j.cnki.issn1674-6309.2024.04.012

3500名小学生电子产品使用现状及影响因素分析

Analysis of the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Electronic Products Use Among 3 500 Primary School Students

韩晓杰 1王心巧 1虎桂玲 1吕燕灵 1杜小红 1陈楠1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院,银川 750004;宁夏环境因素与慢性病控制重点实验室,银川 750004
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摘要

目的 了解西北某县小学生电子产品使用现状及其影响因素.方法 采用分层随机整群抽样的方法,于2022年1-4月抽取3 500名小学生作为调查对象,使用问卷星进行问卷调查.结果 本研究最终共收回有效问卷3 207份(有效率94.13%).不同学校、年级、所在地、用途、家长对电子产品使用的不同原因和态度,以及是否参加体育项目培训班的小学生累计电子产品使用时间过长的检出率均不同(P均<0.05).Logistic回归分析结果显示:在农村上学是小学生累计电子产品使用时间过长的保护因素,而高年级和学习需要是小学生累计电子产品使用时间过长的危险因素(P均<0.05).结论 小学生每天累计电子产品使用时间过长情况较为严重,需学校、社会和家庭采取相关防控措施.

Abstract

Objective To understand the current status of electronic product usage and its influencing factors among primary school students in a county in Northwest China.Methods Stratified random whole cluster sampling was used,3 500 primary school students were selected from January to April 2022 as respondents to a questionnaire survey by using Questionnaire Star.Results A total of 3 207 valid questionnaires were collected in this study(recovery rate 94.13%).The detection rate of cumulative excessive electronic device use varied across schools,grades,locations,uses,and parental attitudes towards electronic device use,and whether or not the students were enrolled in a sports programme(P all<0.05).Logistic regression analyses showed that attend-ing school in a rural area was a protective factor for cumulative excessive electronic device use among primary school students,and that higher grades and learning needs were risk factors for cumulative excessive electronic device use among primary school students(P all<0.05).Conclusion The situation of excessive cumulative daily electronic product usage among primary school students remains serious and required continued implementation of relevant preventive and control measures by schools,the community and families.

关键词

小学生/电子产品/使用现状

Key words

primary school students/electronic products/use status

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出版年

2024
宁夏医科大学学报
宁夏医科大学

宁夏医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.84
ISSN:1674-6309
参考文献量13
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