首页|阿戈美拉汀片联合盐酸帕罗西汀对抑郁伴失眠患者SOD、BDNF水平的影响

阿戈美拉汀片联合盐酸帕罗西汀对抑郁伴失眠患者SOD、BDNF水平的影响

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目的 探讨阿戈美拉汀片联合盐酸帕罗西汀对抑郁伴失眠患者超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)水平的影响.方法 选取宁夏回族自治区宁安医院 2021 年 1-12 月诊断为抑郁伴失眠的住院患者 120 例,分为对照组 60 例和实验组 60 例.在使用盐酸帕罗西汀进行常规抗抑郁治疗的基础上,实验组和对照组分别联合阿戈美拉汀、右佐匹克隆进行 8 周治疗.使用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评定患者抑郁程度;匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评定患者睡眠质量;酶联免疫吸附实验法检测褪黑素、SOD、BDNF水平;电化学发光免疫法检测去甲肾上腺素(NE)、多巴胺(DA)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)水平.对比两组治疗后临床症状改善程度及各递质水平变化.结果 治疗 8 周后,相比对照组,实验组HAMD、PSQI评分降低(P均<0.05);褪黑素、SOD、BDNF、NE、DA、5-HT水平升高(P均<0.05).结论 阿戈美拉汀片联合盐酸帕罗西汀治疗抑郁伴失眠患者,可改善患者抑郁程度和睡眠质量,升高褪黑素水平,抑制氧化应激状态,上调BDNF水平,改善患者神经递质水平.
Effects of Agomelatine Tablets Combined with Paroxetine Hydrochloride on SOD and BDNF Levels in Patients with Depression and Insomnia Disorder
Objective To analyze the effect of agomelatine tablets combined with paroxetine hydrochloride on the levels of SOD and BDNF in patients with depression and insomnia disorder.Methods A total of 120 patients with depression and insomnia admitted to Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Ning'an Hospital from January 2021 to December were selected and divided into control group(60 cases)and experimental group(60 cases).In addition to conventional antidepressant therapy with paroxetine hydrochloride,the experimental group and the control group were treated with agomelatine and eszopiclone for 8 weeks,respectively.The Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)was used to assess the degree of depression in the patients.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was used to assess the sleep quality of the patients.The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect melatonin and superoxide dismutation enzyme(SOD),brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)levels.Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay was applied to detect norepinephrine(NE),Dopamine(DA),5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)levels.The effects of the two groups after treatment were compared.Results After treatment,compared with the control group,the scores of HAMD and PSQI in the experimental group were decreased(P all<0.05)and the levels of melatonin,SOD,BDNF,NE,DA and 5-H T were increased(P all<0.05).Conclusion The combination of agomelatine tablets and paroxetine dydrochloride can significantly improve the degree of depression and sleep quality in patients with insomnia,increase melatonin levels,inhibit oxidative stress,upregulate BDNF levels,and improve neurotransmitter levels.

depression with insomnia disorderagomelatine tabletssuperoxide dismutasebrain-derived neurotrophic factor

徐卫国、李莎、王慧、李纪迎、周倩、胡学福

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宁夏回族自治区宁安医院,银川 750021

山东省精神卫生中心,济南 205514

抑郁伴失眠障碍 阿戈美拉汀片 超氧化物歧化酶 脑源性神经营养因子

宁夏卫生健康委高层次科技提升项目宁夏卫生健康事宜技术推广项目

2023-NWKYT-0142022-NWSY-010

2024

宁夏医科大学学报
宁夏医科大学

宁夏医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.84
ISSN:1674-6309
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)