首页|HSP70、DLAT、FDX1铜死亡相关蛋白在心肌缺血再灌注损伤中的表达及意义

HSP70、DLAT、FDX1铜死亡相关蛋白在心肌缺血再灌注损伤中的表达及意义

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目的 探究铜死亡相关基因热休克蛋白70(HSP70)、硫辛酸化二氢脂酰胺s-乙酰转移酶(DLAT)、铁氧化还原蛋白1(FDX1)在心肌缺血再灌注(I/R)大鼠心肌细胞中的表达情况.方法 采用冠状动脉左前降支结扎法,构建大鼠心肌1/R模型.并将40只SPF级雄性大鼠完全随机分为4组:第1周模型组(Model组)、第1周假手术组(Sham组)、第4周模型组(Model'组)、第4周假手术组(Sham'组).分别在造模成功后第1周与第4周对各组大鼠进行心脏磁共振检查,检测心功能指标.采用HE和Masson染色观察心肌组织病理学变化.采用Western blot和RT-qPCR检测心肌组织中HSP70、DLAT、FDX1蛋白及mRNA表达.结果 第1周时,Model组大鼠较Sham组大鼠的心肌组织病理损伤严重,心功能降低,心肌组织中HSP70、DLAT、FDX1蛋白及mRNA表达水平升高(P均<0.05).第4周时,Model'组大鼠较Sham'组大鼠的心肌组织病理损伤严重,心功能进一步降低,心肌组织中HSP70、DLAT、FDX1蛋白及mRNA表达水平升高(P<0.05).结论 铜死亡通过上调心肌细胞HSP70、DLAT、FDX1蛋白在心肌I/R损伤的发病机制中发挥作用.
The Expression and Significance of HSP70,DLAT and FDX1 in Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury
Objective To investigate the expression of copper death-related genes HSP70,DLAT and FDX1 in myocardial cells of rats with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R).Methods The rats'model of myocardial I/R was established by ligating the left anterior descending branch of the coronary artery.Forty SPF male rats were randomly divided into four groups:the first week model group(Model group),the first week sham operation group(Sham group),the fourth week model group(Model'group)and the fourth week sham operation group(Sham'group).Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMR)was performed at the first week and the fourth week after successful modeling.HE and Masson staining were used to observe the pathological changes of myocardial tissue.Western blot and RT-qPCR were used to detect the protein and mRNA expressions of HSP70,DLAT and FDX1 in myocardial tissue.Results In the first week,compared with the Sham group,the Model group had serious pathological injury of myocardial tissue,decreased cardiac function and significant increases in the expression levels of HSP70,DLAT,and FDX1 protein and mRNA in myocardial tissue(P<0.05).At the fourth week,compared with the Sham'group,the Model'group had serious pathological damage of myocardial tissue,further reduced cardiac function and significantly increased expression levels of HSP70,DLAT,and FDX1 protein and mRNA in myocardial tissue(P<0.05).Conclusion Cuproptosis may play a role in the pathogenesis of myocardial I/R injury by up-regulating HSP70,DLAT and FDX1 proteins in cardiomyocytes.

myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injurycardiac functioncuproptosis

姬瑶璇、金雪淼、王一帆、孙潇、张怀瑢、朱力

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宁夏医科大学基础医学院,银川 750004

宁夏医科大学总医院放射科,宁夏医科大学第一临床医学院,银川 750004

心肌缺血再灌注损伤 心功能 铜死亡

2024

宁夏医科大学学报
宁夏医科大学

宁夏医科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.84
ISSN:1674-6309
年,卷(期):2024.46(11)