首页|不同非手术治疗方案在子宫腺肌病中的临床效果分析

不同非手术治疗方案在子宫腺肌病中的临床效果分析

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目的 探讨不同非手术治疗方案在子宫腺肌病中的临床效果.方法 回顾性分析非手术治疗子宫腺肌病患者临床资料130例,根据主治医师及患者选择治疗方案分为A组(曼月乐组,50例)、B组[促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)+曼月乐组,50例]和C组(地诺孕素组,30例).观察各组治疗前与治疗后不同时间的子宫体积变化、月经量、痛经症状缓解情况、不良反应发生率及复发率等,评估临床治疗效果.结果 治疗后各时间点子宫体积B组均小于A组,A组均小于C组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后各时间点VAS评分C组均小于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后3个月、6个月痛经VAS评分、PBAC评分B组小于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后6个月月经量评分C组小于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后12个月、24个月PBAC评分C组小于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).不规则流血发生情况C组与A组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 3组治疗均可以缓解临床症状,但以GnRHa+曼月乐效果最佳.
Clinical effect analysis of different non-surgical therapeutic regimen in adenomyosis
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of different non-surgical therapeutic regimenin adenomyosis.Methods The clinical data of 130 patients with adenomyosis treated with non-operation were retrospectively analyzed.According to the attending physician and the therapeutic regimen choosed by patients,they were divided into group A(LNG-IUS group,50 cases),group B(GnRH-a+LNG-IUS group,50 cases)and group C(dienogest group,30 cases).The changes of uterine volume,menstrual vol-ume,relief of dysmenorrhea symptoms,incidence of adverse reactions and recurrence rate were observed before and after treatment in each group to evaluate the clinical therapeutic effect.Results The uterine volume of group B was lower than that of group A and group A was lower than that of group C at all time points after treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The VAS score of group C was lower than that of group A at all time points after treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The VAS score and PBAC score of group B were lower than those of group A at 3 and 6 months after treatment,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).The PBAC score of group C was lower than that of group B at 3 and 6 months after treatment,and the differ-ence was statistically significant(P<0.05).PBAC score in group C was lower than that in group A at 12 months and 24 months after treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between group C and group A in the occurrence of irregular bleeding(P>0.05).Conclusion Although all three groups of treatment can alleviate clinical symptoms,the GnRH-a+LNG-IUS group is the most effectiveve.

AdenomyosisLevonorgestrel Releasing Intrauterine DeviceDienogestGonadotropin releasing hormone agonist

王妍、哈春芳、李譞、马远

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宁夏医科大学临床医学院,宁夏银川 750004

宁夏医科大学总医院,宁夏银川 750004

子宫腺肌症 左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统 地诺孕素 促性腺激素抑制激素激动剂

宁夏自然科学基金项目

2023AAC03669

2024

宁夏医学杂志
中华医学会宁夏分会

宁夏医学杂志

影响因子:0.706
ISSN:1001-5949
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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