首页|晚期卵巢癌患者进行满意肿瘤细胞减灭术后盆腹腔淋巴结转移与患者预后分析

晚期卵巢癌患者进行满意肿瘤细胞减灭术后盆腹腔淋巴结转移与患者预后分析

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目的 本研究旨在对晚期卵巢癌患者进行满意肿瘤细胞减灭术后对淋巴结(LN)转移与患者预后进行分析.方法 回顾性分析了 120例行满意肿瘤细胞减灭术的晚期卵巢癌患者,通过对比分析术后患者的淋巴结状态、转移性淋巴结数量(MLN)、淋巴结转移率(LNR)和阳性淋巴结对数比(LODDS),使用Kaplan-Meier单变量分析和多变量Cox回归分析患者总体生存率,预测术后独立预后因素.根据受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线,比较不同淋巴结指标对晚期卵巢癌患术后生存的预测能力.结果 120例晚期患者中淋巴结阴性有71例(59.20%),淋巴结阳性有49例(40.80%),多变量分析结果显示,阳性LN状态、MLN、LNR和LODDS是影响总生存期(OS)独立危险因素.与淋巴结状态、转移性淋巴结数量相比,在预测1年、3年和5年OS时,AUC最高的变量是LODDS(P<0.05).结论 本研究表明阳性LN状态、MLN、LNR和LODDS是预测卵巢癌患者OS的指标.其中,LODDS是预测卵巢癌患者行满意肿瘤细胞减灭术后死亡率的最佳预后预测因子.
Analysis of pelvic and abdominal lymph node metastasis and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer after satisfactory tumor cell reduction surgery
Objective To analyze the lymph node metastasis and prognosis of patients with advanced ovarian cancer after satisfac-tory cytoreductive surgery.Methods A total of 120 patients with advanced ovarian cancer who underwent satisfactory cytoreductive surgery were retrospectively analyzed.By comparing the postoperative lymph node status,number of metastatic lymph nodes(MLN),lymph node metastasis rate(LNR)and logarithmic ratio of positive lymph nodes(LODDS)of patients after surgery,Kaplan-Meier univariate analysis and multivariate Cox regression survival analysis were used to predict the independent prognostic factors after surgery.According to the re-ceiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve,the predictive ability of different lymph node indexes for the postoperative survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer was compared.Results Among the 120 patients with advanced stage,71 cases(59.20%)had negative lymph nodes and 49 cases(40.80%)had positive lymph nodes.Multivariate analysis showed that positive LN status,MLN,LNR and LODDS were independent risk factors for OS.Compared with lymph node status and the number of metastatic lymph nodes,LODDS had the highest AUC in predicting the 1,3 and 5 years OS(P<0.05).Conclusion This study demonstrates that positive LN status,MLN,LNR,and LODDS are the predictors of OS in patients with ovarian cancer.Among them,LODDS is the best prognostic factor for predicting the mortality of patients with ovarian cancer after satisfactory cytoreductive surgery.

Advanced ovarian cancerLymph node metastasisLymph node metastasis rateLog ratio of positive lymph nodesPrognosis

李博巍、马少寒、祁馨仪、陈修鑫、李贝、张瑞琪、哈春芳

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宁夏医科大学,宁夏银川 750004

宁夏医科大学总医院,宁夏银川 750004

晚期卵巢癌 淋巴结转移 淋巴结转移率 阳性淋巴结对数比 预后

中央引导地方项目宁夏重点研发项目

2022YDDF01632022FRD05034

2024

宁夏医学杂志
中华医学会宁夏分会

宁夏医学杂志

影响因子:0.706
ISSN:1001-5949
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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