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TEAD1在小鼠急性心肌梗死后心肌成纤维细胞中的表达

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目的 观察转录因子TEAD1 在小鼠急性心肌梗死后心肌成纤维细胞中的表达情况,为探究其作用机制提供理论基础.方法 取 40 只SPF级雄性C57BL/6 小鼠随机分为急性心肌梗死组(AMI组)和假手术组(Sham组),术后以普通饲料喂养至1、3、7、14 d处死并取材.本研究以实时心电图变化、TTC染色判断造模是否成功,使用蛋白印迹法检测心脏中TEAD1 的表达情况,使用TEAD1 免疫荧光和麦胚凝集素(WGA)染色双标法检测TEAD1 在心肌组织中的表达情况,使用免疫荧光双标法检测TEAD1 在心肌成纤维细胞中的表达情况.结果 与Sham相比,AMI组第3 天和第7 天TEAD1 在心脏中表达明显增加(P<0.05),AMI组各天数梗死交界区TEAD1 表达量明显增加(P<0.05),呈现先增后减的趋势,且第3 天表达量最多,各相邻天数TEAD1 的表达量之间差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);免疫荧光双标结果显示转录因子TEAD1 在急性心肌梗死后心肌组织的心肌成纤维细胞中呈现高表达,且相较于Sham组,AMI组表达TEAD1 的心肌成纤维细胞数量在急性心肌梗死后明显增加(P<0.05),以第7 天和第14 天较多,并主要在梗死交界区表达.结论 TEAD1 在急性心肌梗死后心肌组织中梗死交界区表达明显增加,且在心肌成纤维细胞中呈现高表达.
The expression of TEAD1 in myocardial fibroblasts after acute myocardial infarction in mice
Objective To observe the expression of transcription factor(TEAD1)in myocardial fibroblasts after acute myocar-dial infarction in mice,and to provide a theoretical basis for exploring its mechanism of action.Methods Forty SPF grade male C57BL/6 mouse were selected and randomly divided into acute myocardial infarction group(AMI group)and sham-operation group(Sham group).After surgery,they were fed with ordinary feed until day 1,3,7,and 14,and then sacrificed and sampled.The real-time elec-trocardiogram changes and TTC staining were used to judge whether the model succeed.The expression of TEAD1 in the heart was detec-ted by Western blotting.The expression of TEAD1 in myocardial tissue was detected by double labeling of immunofluorescence and wheat germ agglutinin(WGA)staining.The expression of TEAD1 in myocardial fibroblasts was detected by double labeling of immunofluores-cence.Results Compared with Sham,the expression of TEAD1 in the heart increased significantly on the 3rd and 7th day in AMI group(P<0.05).The expression of TEAD1 in the infarct border zone increased significantly on each days in AMI group(P<0.05),showing a trend of first increasing and then decreasing,and the expression level was highest on the 3rd day.There was a statistically significant difference in the expression level of TEAD1 between adjacent days(P<0.05).The results of double labeling of immunofluorescence showed that TEAD1 was highly expressed in myocardial fibroblasts in myocardial tissue after acute myocardial infarction.Compared with Sham group,the quantity of cell expression TEAD1 in myocardial fibroblasts increased significantly after acute myocardial infarction(P<0.05),mainly expressed in the infarct border zone on 7th and 14th day.Conclusion The expression of TEAD1 in the infarct border zone of myocardial tissue increased significantly after acute myocardial infarction,and it is highly expressed in myocardial fibroblasts.

TEAD1Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac fibroblastsMice

张驰、李礼、燕茹、裴建升、张萌、贾绍斌

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宁夏医科大学临床医学院,宁夏 银川 750004

宁夏医科大学总医院心脏中心,宁夏 银川 750004

宁夏医科大学,宁夏 银川 750004

TEAD1 急性心肌梗死 心肌成纤维细胞 小鼠

宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金宁夏医科大学校级基金

2022AAC03479XM2021008

2024

宁夏医学杂志
中华医学会宁夏分会

宁夏医学杂志

影响因子:0.706
ISSN:1001-5949
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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