首页|UCP2对ANGⅡ诱导的内皮细胞线粒体损伤的保护作用

UCP2对ANGⅡ诱导的内皮细胞线粒体损伤的保护作用

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目的 探究线粒体解偶联蛋白2(UCP2)对由血管紧张素Ⅱ(ANGⅡ)刺激引发的人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs)线粒体功能损害的保护作用及分子机制.方法 培养 HUVECs,给予 ANGⅡ 处理 24 h,CCK8 实验检测细胞活性变化;Western-blotting 实验以 COX Ⅳ 为内参蛋白,检测线粒体损伤相关蛋白 MDM2 和 ATM 及UCP2 表达水平变化;Real-time PCR 实验以 GAPDH 为内参基因,检测线粒体损伤基因 ATM、ENOS、MDM2 和MNSOD 及 UCP2 表达水平变化,评价细胞内氧化状态;进一步通过上调和下调 HUVECs 中 UCP2 表达,Western-blotting联合Real-time PCR检测线粒体损伤相关蛋白及基因表达水平变化.结果 ANGⅡ能够抑制HUVECs增殖,同时表现出一定浓度依赖性.随着 ANGⅡ 浓度升高,Western-blotting 检测发现 ATM 表达降低、UCP2 和MDM2 表达增高(P<0.05);Real-time PCR检测发现ATM和ENOS表达降低,MDM2、UCP2 和MNSOD表达增高(P<0.05).过表达 UCP2 慢病毒感染细胞后,Western-blotting 检测发现 MDM2 及 ATM 表达降低,Real-time PCR 检测发现 ATM、MDM2 及 MNSOD 表达降低,UCP2 敲低质粒转染细胞后,Western-blotting 检测发现 MDM2及 ATM 表达增高,Real-time PCR检测发现 ATM、MDM2 及 MNSOD表达增高(P<0.05).结论 ANGⅡ 可引起HUVECs 线粒体损伤,且 UCP2 在这一过程中发挥保护作用,可减轻 ANGⅡ 导致的 HUVECs 线粒体损伤.
Protective effect of UCP2 on ANGII-induced mitochondrial damage in endothelial cells
Objective To investigate the protective effect and molecular mechanism of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2(UCP2)on mitochondrial dysfunction induced by angiotensin Ⅱ(ANG Ⅱ)in human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs).Methods HUVECs was cultured,and then exposure to ANGⅡfor 24-hour.CCK8 was used to test the cell activity and Western blot-ting thed using COX Ⅳ as the internal reference protein was used for evaluating mitochondrial injury markers MDM2,ATM,and UCP2.Real-time PCR was used to detect the expression levels of mitochondrial damage genes ATM,ENOS,MDM2,MNSOD and UCP2,with GAPDH as the internal reference gene,and the intracellular oxidation state was also evaluated.Furthermore,by up-regulating and down-regulating UCP2 expression in HUVECs,Western-blotting combined with Real-time PCR was used to detect changes in mito-chondrial damage-related proteins and gene expression levels.Results ANG Ⅱ inhibited the proliferation of HUVECs in vitro,and showed a certain concentration dependence.As the concentration of ANGⅡ increased,Western-blotting detection showed that the ex-pression of ATM decreased and the expression of UCP2 and MDM2 increased(P<0.05).Real-time PCR showed that the expression of ATM,ENOS was decreased,and the expression of MDM2 UCP2 and MNSOD was increased(P<0.05).After overexpression of UCP2 lentivirus,Western-blotting showed that the expression of MDM2 and ATM was decreased.Real-time PCR showed that the expression of ATM,MDM2 and MNSOD was decreased.After UCP2 knockdown plasmid was transfected into cells,Western-blotting showed that the expression of MDM2 and ATM was increased.Real-time PCR showed that the expression of ATM,MDM2 and MNSOD was in-creased(P<0.05).Conclusion ANGⅡ can cause mitochondrial damage in HUVECs,and UCP2 plays a protective role in this process and it can reduce the mitochondrial damage in HUVECs caused by ANGⅡ.

HUVECsMitochondrial damageANGⅡUCP2

陈鹏、杨红年、杜立文、关海昕、崔彬、张玲

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宁夏回族自治区人民医院急诊科,宁夏 银川 750002

HUVECs 线粒体损伤 血管紧张素Ⅱ 线粒体解偶联蛋白2

宁夏自然科学基金项目

2021AAC03306

2024

宁夏医学杂志
中华医学会宁夏分会

宁夏医学杂志

影响因子:0.706
ISSN:1001-5949
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)
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