首页|广藿香棒孢霉叶斑病病原菌生物学特性及药剂筛选

广藿香棒孢霉叶斑病病原菌生物学特性及药剂筛选

扫码查看
[目的]掌握广藿香棒孢霉叶斑病病原菌多主棒孢[Corynespora cassiicola (Berk.&Curt.) Wei]的生物学特性及防治该病害.[方法]采用平板培养法测定病原菌生物学特性及平板对峙法进行药剂筛选.[结果]多主棒孢菌丝最适在PDA培养基上生长,最适温度为28℃及最适pH值为6.完全光照或光暗交替有利于菌丝生长.室内药剂筛选结果表明:50%咪鲜胺锰盐WP、80%代森锰锌WP和10%苯醚甲环唑WG的EC50值分别为0.1115、0.1594、0.1946mg/L.[结论]50%咪鲜胺锰盐WP、80%代森锰锌WP和10%苯醚甲环唑WG具有较强的抑制效果.
Biological Characteristics and Fungicide Screening for Corynespora Leaf Spot Pathogen on Pogostemon cablin
[Aims] The aim is to master the biological characteristics of pathogenic fungus Corynespora cassiicola (Berk. & Curt.)Wei and to control the disease of corynespora leaf spot on patchouli. [Methods] Flat method and flat-stand method were used to observe the biological characteristics and to screen suitable fungicides, respectively. [Results] The investigation showed that the mycelia of C. Cassiicola grows fastest in the PDA medium. The optimum temperature for the mycelial growth was 28 ℃ and the optimum pH value was 6. The mycelia grows well under the full light or light/dark alternation. Fungicides screening showed that the EC50 values of prochloraz-manganese 50% WP, mancozeb 80% WP and difenoconazole 10% WG were 0.1115, 0.1594 and 0.1946 mg/L, respectively. [Conclusions] Fungicides of prochloraz-manganese 50% WP, mancozeb 80% WP and difenoconazole 10% WG showed good control against mycelial growth.

corynespora leaf spot pathogen of Pogostemon cablinCorynespora cassiicolabiological characteristicsfungicide screening

陈旭玉、甘炳春、隋春、魏建和

展开 >

中国医学科学院北京协和医学院,药用植物研究所海南分所/海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室,海南万宁571533

中国医学科学院&北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京100193

广藿香孢霉叶斑病 多主棒孢 生物学特性 药剂筛选

海南省自然科学基金

310108

2012

农药
沈阳化工研究院有限公司

农药

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:1006-0413
年,卷(期):2012.51(3)
  • 13
  • 4