首页|QuEChERS-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测马铃薯和大球盖菇中氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮的残留

QuEChERS-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测马铃薯和大球盖菇中氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮的残留

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[目的]为探究马铃薯和大球盖菇间作下,连续施用氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮后在马铃薯和大球盖菇中的农药残留及膳食安全情况.[方法]在昭通市马铃薯主产区开展687.5 g/L氟菌·霜霉威悬浮剂、10%氟噻唑吡乙酮可分散油悬浮剂在马铃薯间作大球盖菇的田间农药残留试验.建立QuEChERS前处理方法高效液相色谱串联质谱法,快速测定马铃薯和大球盖菇中氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮的农药残留,并与我国现行农药残留最大限量值作对照.[结果]在0.01~1.00 mg/kg范围内,氟吡菌胺、霜霉威、氟噻唑吡乙酮在马铃薯和大球盖菇中的线性关系良好,相关系数大于0.99.在0.05~0.20 mg/kg添加水平下,氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮在马铃薯中的平均回收率为78%~100%、在大球盖菇中的平均回收率为78%~102%.相对标准偏差均小于15%.试验中马铃薯样品的氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮残留量均远低于我国当前规定的最大残留限量,大球盖菇样品中氟吡菌胺、霜霉威和氟噻唑吡乙酮残留量均低于0.05 mg/kg.[结论]在马铃薯间作大球盖菇田间687.5 g/L氟菌·霜霉威悬浮剂和10%氟噻唑吡乙酮可分散油悬浮剂按照最高推荐剂量,重复施用2~3次,并执行PHI 7 d的情况下,马铃薯和大球盖菇上的膳食风险较低.
Residue determination of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin in potato and Stropharia rugosoannulata using modified QuEChERS and HPLC-MS/MS
[Aims]This study amis to investigate pesticide residues and dietary safety in potato and Stropharia rugosoannulata after sequential application of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin under intercropping of potatoes and S.rugosoannulata.[Methods]In accordance with the experimental specification of pesticide residue,the field pesticide residue tests of fluopicolide·propamocarb 687.5 g/L suspension concentrate and oxathiapiprolin 10%dispersible suspension in potato and S.rugosoannulata were carried out in the main potato producing areas of Zhaotong City.A method of QuEChERS pre-treatment and high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was established for the rapid determination of the pesticide residues of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin in potato and S.rugosoannulata,the test results were compared with the current maximum limit of pesticide residues in China.[Results]In the range of 0.01 to 1.00 mg/kg,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin in potato and S.rugosoannulata were linear,with good correlation coefficients(r)greater than 0.99.Under the supplemental level ranging from 0.05 to 0.2 mg/kg,the average recoveries of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin ranged from 78%to 100%in potato and from 78%to 102%in S.rugosoannulata.The RSDs were both less than 15%.After the experiments,residues of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin in the final potato samples were all lower than the MRLS in China,and residues of fluopicolide,propamocarb and oxathiapiprolin in the samples of S.rugosoannulata were all below 0.05 mg/kg.[Conclusions]The dietary risk on potato and S.rugosoannulata was low in the field of potato intercropping with S.rugosoannulata,under the condition of repeated application of the maximum recommended dosage of fluopicolide·propamocarb 687.5 g/L suspension concentrate and oxathiapiprolin 10%dispersible suspension for 2 to 3 times,with PHI of 7 d.

QuEChERSfluopicolidepropamocarboxathiapiprolinpotatoStropharia rugosoannulatapesticide residue

马鹏、李才荣、阮荣辉、石安宪、刘钰婷、岳银、王联广、付启春

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昭通市绿色食品发展中心,云南昭通 657000

昭通市植保植检站,云南昭通 657000

昭通市种子管理站,云南昭通 657000

大关县植保植检站

云南昭通 657000

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QuEChERS 氟吡菌胺 霜霉威 氟噻唑吡乙酮 马铃薯 大球盖菇 农药残留

昭通市第四批"鲲鹏计划"科研课题

2024

农药
沈阳化工研究院有限公司

农药

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.665
ISSN:1006-0413
年,卷(期):2024.63(1)
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